Lete we now this false knight · lyen in his care,
And talke we of Gamelyn · and loke how he fare.
Gamelyn in-to the woode · stalkede stille,
And Adam the spenser · lykede ful ille;
Adam swor to Gamelyn · by seynt Richer,
‘Now I see it is mery · to be a spencer,
That lever me were · keyes for to bere,
Than walken in this wilde woode · my clothes to tere.’
‘Adam,’ seyde Gamelyn · ‘dismaye thee right nought;
Many good mannes child · in care is y-brought.’
And as they stoode talking · bothen in-feere,
Adam herd talking of men · and neyh, him thought, they were.
Tho Gamelyn under the woode · lokede aright,
Sevene score of yonge men · he saugh wel a-dight;
Alle satte atte mete · in compas aboute.
‘Adam,’ seyde Gamelyn · ‘now have we no doute,
After bale cometh boote · thurgh grace of god almight;
Me thinketh of mete and drink · that I have a sight.’
Adam lokede tho · under woode-bowgh,
And whan he seyh mete · he was glad y-nough;
For he hopede to god · for to have his deel,
And he was sore alonged · after a good meel.
As he seyde that word · the mayster outlawe
Saugh Gamelyn and Adam · under woode-schawe.
‘Yonge men,’ seyde the maister · ‘by the goode roode,
I am war of gestes · god sende us non but goode;
Yonder ben two yonge men · wonder wel a-dight,
And paraventure ther ben mo · who-so lokede aright.
Ariseth up, ye yonge men · and fetteth hem to me;
It is good that we witen · what men they be.’
Up ther sterten sevene · fro the diner,
And metten with Gamelyn · and Adam spenser.
Whan they were neyh hem · than seyde that oon,
‘Yeldeth up, yonge men · your bowes and your floon.’
Thanne seyde Gamelyn · that yong was of elde,
‘Moche sorwe mot he have · that to you hem yelde!
I curse non other · but right my-selve;
They ye fette to yow fyve · thanne ye be twelve!’
Tho they herde by his word · that might was in his arm,
Ther was non of hem alle · that wolde do him harm,
But sayde unto Gamelyn · mildely and stille,
‘Com afore our maister · and sey to him thy wille.’
‘Yonge men,’ sayde Gamelyn · ‘by your lewte,
What man is your maister · that ye with be?’
Alle they answerde · withoute lesing,
‘Oure maister is y-crouned · of outlawes king.’
‘Adam,’ seyde Gamelyn · ‘go-we in Cristes name;
He may neyther mete nor drink · werne us, for schame.
If that he be hende · and come of gentil blood,
He wol yeve us mete and drink · and doon us som good.’
‘By seynt Iame!’ seyde Adam · ‘what harm that I gete,
I wil auntre to the dore · that I hadde mete.’
Gamelyn and Adam · wente forth in-feere,
And they grette the maister · that they founde there.
Than seide the maister · king of outlawes,
‘What seeke ye, yonge men · under woode-schawes?’
Gamelyn answerde · the king with his croune,
‘He moste needes walke in woode · that may not walke in towne.
Sire, we walke not heer · noon harm for to do,
But-if we meete with a deer · to scheete ther-to,
As men that ben hungry · and mow no mete finde,
And ben harde bistad · under woode-linde.’
Of Gamelynes wordes · the maister hadde routhe,
And seyde, ‘ye schal have y-nough · have god my trouthe!’
He bad hem sitte ther adoun · for to take reste;
And bad hem ete and drinke · and that of the beste.
As they sete and eeten · and dronke wel and fyn,
Than seyde that oon to that other · ‘this is Gamelyn.’
Tho was the maister outlawe · in-to counseil nome,
And told how it was Gamelyn · that thider was y-come.
Anon as he herde · how it was bifalle,
He made him maister under him · over hem alle.
Within the thridde wyke · him com tyding,
To the maister outlawe · that tho was her king,
That he schulde come hom · his pees was y-mad;
And of that goode tyding · he was tho ful glad.
Tho seyde he to his yonge men · ‘soth for to telle,
Me ben comen tydinges · I may no lenger dwelle.’
Tho was Gamelyn anon · withoute tarying,
Maad maister outlawe · and crouned here king.
615. Cp. Ln. false; rest fals. 618. Cp. likede; Ln. loked; rest liked. 621. Hl. for; rest om. 625. Hl. And; rest om. 627, 642. Hl. loked. 627. Hl. the; rest om. 640. Cp. Pt. Harl. sende; rest send. Hl. non but; rest om. 643. Hl. ȝe; rest om. 652. Hl. Cp. They; Rl. Thei; Sl. Ln. Though. 654. Hl. alle; rest om. 655. Hl. sayd; rest add e. Hl. vnto; rest to. 663. Hl. heende; Cp. kynde; rest hende. 664. Hl. an (for 1st and). 665. Hl. seyd; Ln. seid; rest add e. 666. Hl. auntre; rest auenture me. Hl. Cp. Ln. to the dore; rest om. 673. Hl. for; rest om. 674. Hl. with; rest om. 679. Hl. ther; rest om. Hl. adoun; rest doun. 681. Hl. sete and; rest om. 682. Hl. seyd; rest add e. Hl. Pt. Ln. that oon ... other; rest on to an other. 688, 690. Hl. tho; rest om. 689. Hl. I-made; Cp. Sl. maad; rest made. 694. Cp. Maad; rest Made (badly). Cp. Ln. here; rest her.
Tho was Gamelyn crouned · king of outlawes,
And walked a whyle · under woode-schawes.
The false knight his brother · was scherreve and sire,
And leet his brother endite · for hate and for ire.
Tho were his bonde-men · sory and nothing glad,
When Gamelyn her lord · ‘wolves-heed’ was cryed and maad;
And sente out of his men · wher they might him finde,
For to seke Gamelyn · under woode-linde,
To telle him tydinges · how the wind was went,
And al his good reved · and his men schent.
697. Cp. Ln. false; rest fals. 699. Rl. Sl. glad; rest glade, gladde. 700. Sl. Cp. maad; rest made, maade. 703. Hl. how; rest om. 704. So Hl. Cp. Ln.; rest and alle his.
Whan they had him founde · on knees they hem sette,
And a-doun with here hood · and here lord grette;
‘Sire, wraththe you nought · for the goode roode,
For we have brought you tydinges · but they be nat goode.
Now is thy brother scherreve · and hath the baillye,
And he hath endited thee · and ‘wolves-heed’ doth thee crye.’
‘Allas!’ seyde Gamelyn · ‘that ever I was so slak
That I ne hadde broke his nekke · tho I his rigge brak!
Goth, greteth hem wel · myn housbondes and wyf,
I wol ben atte nexte schire · have god my lyf!’
Gamelyn com wel redy · to the nexte schire,
And ther was his brother · bothe lord and sire.
Gamelyn com boldelich · in-to the moot-halle,
And putte a-doun his hood · among the lordes alle;
‘God save you alle, lordinges · that now here be!
But broke-bak scherreve · evel mot thou thee!
Why hast thou do me · that schame and vilonye,
For to late endite me · and ‘wolves-heed’ me crye?’
Tho thoughte the false knight · for to ben awreke,
And leet take Gamelyn · moste he no more speke;
Might ther be no more grace · but Gamelyn atte laste
Was cast in-to prisoun · and fetered ful faste.
712. Hl. om. 2nd I. 713. Hl. hem; rest om. Harl. boþe housbonde; rest myn housbondes. 715. Hl. came; see l. 717. 718. Rl. Sl. Cp. putte; rest put. 719. Hl. alle; rest om. 722. Hl. me; rest do me. 723. Cp. thoughte the false; rest thought the fals. 724. MSS. most, the e being elided. 725, 726. Rl. Sl. Cp. laste, faste; rest last, fast.
Gamelyn hath a brother · that highte sir Ote,
As good a knight and hende · as mighte gon on foote.
Anon ther yede a messager · to that goode knight,
And tolde him al-togidere · how Gamelyn was dight.
Anon as sire Ote herde · how Gamelyn was a-dight,
He was wonder sory · was he no-thing light,
And leet sadle a steede · and the way he nam,
And to his tweyne bretheren · anon-right he cam.
‘Sire,’ seyde sire Ote · to the scherreve tho,
‘We ben but three bretheren · schul we never be mo;
And thou hast y-prisoned · the beste of us alle;
Swich another brother · yvel mot him bifalle!’
‘Sire Ote,’ seide the false knight · ‘lat be thy curs;
By god, for thy wordes · he schal fare the wurs;
To the kinges prisoun · anon he is y-nome,
And ther he schal abyde · til the Iustice come.’
‘Parde!’ seyde sir Ote · ‘better it schal be;
I bidde him to maynpris · that thou graunte him me
Til the nexte sitting · of deliveraunce,
And thanne lat Gamelyn · stande to his chaunce.’
‘Brother, in swich a forward · I take him to thee;
And by thy fader soule · that thee bigat and me,
But-if he be redy · whan the Iustice sitte,
Thou schalt bere the Iuggement · for al thy grete witte.’
‘I graunte wel,’ seide sir Ote · ‘that it so be.
Let deliver him anon · and tak him to me.’
Tho was Gamelyn delivered · to sire Ote his brother,
And that night dwellede · that on with that other.
On the morn seyde Gamelyn · to sire Ote the hende,
‘Brother,’ he seide, ‘I moot · for sothe, from thee wende,
To loke how my yonge men · leden here lyf,
Whether they liven in Ioye · or elles in stryf.’
‘By god!’ seyde sire Ote · ‘that is a cold reed,
Now I see that al the cark · schal fallen on myn heed;
For when the Iustice sitte · and thou be nought y-founde,
I schal anon be take · and in thy stede y-bounde.’
‘Brother,’ sayde Gamelyn · ‘dismaye thee nought,
For by seint Iame in Gales · that many man hath sought,
If that god almighty · holde my lyf and wit,
I wil be ther redy · whan the Iustice sit.’
Than seide sir Ote to Gamelyn · ‘god schilde thee fro schame;
Com whan thou seest tyme · and bring us out of blame.’
728. Hl. Cp. heende; rest hende. 729. Hl. ther; rest om. 730. Hl. Cp. told; rest tolde. 734. Hl. anon right; Ln. ful sone; rest right sone. 737. Rl. Cp. beste; rest best. 739. Pt. Ln. false; rest fals. 741. Hl. anon; rest om. 744. Hl. Cp. maympris. Hl. Sl. Ln. graunt; rest graunte. Hl. him; Cp. Ln. to; rest on. 747. Hl. forthward; rest forward. 749. Hl. if; rest om. 754. Hl. Cp. dwelleden; Ln. dwelden; rest dwellide, dwellid, dwelled. 755. Hl. Cp. heende: Rl. hynde; rest hende. 761, 766. MSS. sitte, except Hl. sitt in l. 766. Here sitte is subj.; but in l. 766 sit = sitteth. 765. Hl. hold; Rl. hold me; rest holde me. 765, 766. Hl. witt, sitt.
Litheth, and lesteneth · and holdeth you stille,
And ye schul here how Gamelyn · hadde al his wille.
Gamelyn wente ayein · under woode-rys,
And fond there pleying · yonge men of prys.
Tho was yong Gamelyn · glad and blithe y-nough,
Whan he fond his mery men · under woode-bough.
Gamelyn and his men · talkeden in-feere,
And they hadde good game · here maister to heere;
They tolden him of aventures · that they hadde founde,
And Gamelyn hem tolde ayein · how he was fast y-bounde.
Whyl Gamelyn was outlawed · hadde he no cors;
There was no man that for him · ferde the wors,
But abbotes and priours · monk and chanoun;
On hem left he no-thing · whan he mighte hem nom.
Whyl Gamelyn and his men · made merthes ryve,
The false knight his brother · yvel mot he thryve!
For he was fast aboute · bothe day and other,
For to hyre the quest · to hangen his brother.
Gamelyn stood on a day · and, as he biheeld
The woodes and the schawes · in the wilde feeld,
He thoughte on his brother · how he him beheet
That he wolde be redy · whan the Iustice seet;
He thoughte wel that he wolde · withoute delay,
Come afore the Iustice · to kepen his day,
And seide to his yonge men · ‘dighteth you yare,
For whan the Iustice sitte · we moote be thare,
For I am under borwe · til that I come,
And my brother for me · to prisoun schal be nome.’
‘By seint Iame!’ seyde his yonge men · ‘and thou rede therto,
Ordeyne how it schal be · and it schal be do.’
Whyl Gamelyn was coming · ther the Iustice sat,
The false knight his brother · foryat he nat that,
To huyre the men on his quest · to hangen his brother;
Though he hadde nought that oon · he wolde have that other.
Tho cam Gamelyn · fro under woode-rys,
And broughte with him · his yonge men of prys.
769. Hl. lestneth; Cp. lesteneth; Rl. Pt. listeneth. 770. Rl. Sl. Cp. hadde; rest had. Hl. Pt. al; rest om.. 771. Hl. aȝein; rest om.. 773. Hl. Cp. Ln. ȝonge; rest ȝong. 774. Hl. mery; rest om.. 775. Hl. talked; Rl. Pt. talkeden; Sl. talkiden. 779. Sl. Cp. Ln. hadde; Rl. hade; rest had. 782. MSS. might; the e being elided. 784. Cp. false; rest fals. 789. Hl. thought; see l. 791. 794. Hl. sitt. 800. Cp. Ln. false; rest fals. 804. Hl. his; rest om.
‘I see wel,’ seyde Gamelyn · ‘the Iustice is set;
Go aforn, Adam · and loke how it spet.’
Adam wente into the halle · and loked al aboute,
He seyh there stonde · lordes grete and stoute,
And sir Ote his brother · fetered wel fast;
Tho went Adam out of halle · as he were agast.
Adam said to Gamelyn · and to his felawes alle,
‘Sir Ote stant y-fetered · in the moot-halle.’
‘Yonge men,’ seide Gamelyn · ‘this ye heeren alle;
Sire Ote stant y-fetered · in the moot-halle.
If god yif us grace · wel for to doo,
He schal it abegge · that broughte him ther-too.’
Thanne sayde Adam · that lokkes hadde hore,
‘Cristes curs mote he have · that him bond so sore!
And thou wilt, Gamelyn · do after my reed,
Ther is noon in the halle · schal bere awey his heed.’
‘Adam,’ seyde Gamelyn · ‘we wiln nought don so,
We wil slee the giltif · and lat the other go.
I wil into the halle · and with the Iustice speke;
On hem that ben gultif · I wil ben awreke.
Lat non scape at the dore · take, yonge men, yeme;
For I wil be Iustice this day · domes for to deme.
God spede me this day · at my newe werk!
Adam, com on with me · for thou schalt be my clerk.’
His men answereden him · and bade him doon his best,
‘And if thou to us have neede · thou schalt finde us prest;
We wiln stande with thee · whyl that we may dure,
And but we werke manly · pay us non hure.’
‘Yonge men,’ seyde Gamelyn · ‘so mot I wel thee!
As trusty a maister · ye schal finde of me.’
Right there the Iustice · sat in the halle,
In wente Gamelyn · amonges hem alle.
805, 806. MSS. sette, spette (wrongly). 807. Cp. wente; rest went. 808. Hl. gret; rest grete. 811. Hl. felaws; rest felawes, felowes. 816. Ln brouht it; Hl. om. it; rest it broughte; but read broughte him. 818. Rl. Sl, Pt. mote; Ln. mot; Hl. Cp. most. 819. Cp. reed; Hl. red; rest rede. 822. Hl. Pt. lat; rest late 826. for to in MS. Camb. Mm. 2. 5; rest om. for. 828. Hl. on; rest om. 829. Rl. bade; rest bad.
Gamelyn leet unfetere · his brother out of bende.
Thanne seyde sire Ote · his brother that was hende,
‘Thou haddest almost, Gamelyn · dwelled to longe,
For the quest is oute on me · that I schulde honge.’
‘Brother,’ seyde Gamelyn · ‘so god yif me good rest!
This day they schuln ben hanged · that ben on thy quest;
And the Iustice bothe · that is the Iugge-man,
And the scherreve bothe · thurgh him it bigan.’
Thanne seyde Gamelyn · to the Iustise,
Now is thy power y-don · thou most nedes arise;
Thow hast yeven domes · that ben yvel dight,
I wil sitten in thy sete · and dressen hem aright.’
The Iustice sat stille · and roos nought anoon;
And Gamelyn clevede · [a-two] his cheeke-boon;
Gamelyn took him in his arm · and no more spak,
But threw him over the barre · and his arm to-brak.
Durste non to Gamelyn · seye but good,
For ferd of the company · that withoute stood.
Gamelyn sette him doun · in the Iustices seet,
And sire Ote his brother by him · and Adam at his feet.
Whan Gamelyn was y-set · in the Iustices stede,
Herkneth of a bourde · that Gamelyn dede.
He leet fetre the Iustice · and his false brother,
And dede hem come to the barre · that oon with that other.
Tho Gamelyn hadde thus y-doon · hadde he no reste,
Til he had enquered · who was on the queste
For to deme his brother · sir Ote, for to honge;
Er he wiste which they were · him thoughte ful longe.
But as sone as Gamelyn · wiste wher they were,
He dede hem everichone · feteren in-feere,
And bringen hem to the barre · and sette hem in rewe;
‘By my faith!’ seyde the Iustice · ‘the scherreve is a schrewe!’
Than seyde Gamelyn · to the Iustise,
‘Thou hast y-yeve domes · of the wors assise;
And the twelve sisours · that weren of the queste,
They schul ben hanged this day · so have I good reste!’
Thanne seide the scherreve · to yonge Gamelyn,
‘Lord, I crye the mercy · brother art thou myn.’
‘Therfore,’ seyde Gamelyn · ‘have thou Cristes curs,
For, and thou were maister · yit I schulde have wors.’
For to make short tale · and nought to tarie longe,
He ordeyned him a queste · of his men so stronge;
The Iustice and the scherreve · bothe honged hye,
To weyven with the ropes · and with the winde drye;
And the twelve sisours · (sorwe have that rekke!)
Alle they were hanged · faste by the nekke.
Thus ended the false knight · with his treccherye,
That ever hadde y-lad his lyf · in falsnes and folye.
He was hanged by the nekke · and nought by the purs;
That was the meede that he hadde · for his fadres curs.
837. Hl. beende; Cp. Pt. Ln. bende. 838. Hl. Cp. heende; rest hende. 843. Hl. om. the. Hl. Iugges; rest Iugge, Iuge. 845. Cp. Thanne; rest Than. 850. I supply a-two. 851. Hl. arm; rest armes. 854. Rl. Harl. ferd; Pt. feerd; Hl. Cp. fered; Ln. ferde. 855. MSS. sete. 857. stede] Hl. Rl. Cp. sete (wrongly). 859. Cp. Ln. false; rest fals. 861. Cp. hadde; Rl. hade; Hl. had (2nd time). 861, 862. Hl. rest, quest; see ll. 871, 872. 864. Hl. Cp. Ln. he; Rl. Pt. him; Harl. (1758) hym. 866. Cp. feteren; Hl. fetere. 872. Hl. om. good. 877. Hl. tarie; rest om. 878. Rl. Pt. Harl. quest; rest queste. 879. Cp. beþ; rest bothe, both. 880. Hl. om. the before ropes. Hl. Rl. Cp. wynd; rest wynde, winde. 883. Cp. Ln. false; rest fals. 884. Cp. hadde; Ln. hade; rest had. 885. Hl. Pt. nek; rest necke, nekke. 886. Rl. Cp. hadde; rest had.
Sire Ote was eldest · and Gamelyn was ying,
They wenten with here frendes · even to the king;
They made pees with the king · of the best assise.
The king loved wel sir Ote · and made him Iustise.
And after, the king made Gamelyn · bothe in est and west,
Chief Iustice · of al his free forest;
Alle his wighte yonge men · the king foryaf here gilt,
And sitthen in good office · the king hem hath y-pilt.
Thus wan Gamelyn · his lond and his leede,
And wrak him of his enemys · and quitte hem here meede;
And sire Ote his brother · made him his heir,
And siththen wedded Gamelyn · a wyf bothe good and feyr;
They liveden to-gidere · whyl that Crist wolde,
And sithen was Gamelyn · graven under molde.
And so schal we alle · may ther no man flee:
God bringe us to the Ioye · that ever schal be!
888. Hl. They; rest om. Hl. freendes. Hl. euen to; Rl. Harl. and passeden to; Pt. and passed to; Cp. and passed with; Ln. and pesed with. 892. Hl. al; rest om. 896. Cp. Pt. quitte; Hl. quyt. 902. Ln. bringe; rest bryng, bring.
END OF VOL. IV.
NOTES
[1] Not the same MS. as that called ‘Harl.’ in the foot-notes to Gamelyn.
[2] It only contains the clerk’s Tale; see Reliquiae, ii. 68. The Longleat MS. no. 25, belonging to the Marquis of Bath, contains both the Knight’s Tale and the Clerk’s Tale.
[3] i.e. the gen. case of physice; ‘Magister Artium et Physices’ occurs in Longfellow’s Golden Legend, § vi.
[4] Tyrwhitt counts 252b and 252c as 253 and 254; but omits 3155, 3156; hence, in 3157-3720, the numbering is alike in the Six-text and T. He then omits 3721, 3722, making a difference of two lines. Wright follows Tyrwhitt’s numbering in Group A, and in B 1-1162.
[5] T. counts B 1982, 1983 as one line; so also B 2002, 2003, and B 2012, 2013, and B 2076, 2077, making a difference of four lines; but, on the other hand, he expands B 1993 into three lines; hence, on the whole, a difference of two lines in this portion. See pp. 192, 193, and note to B 1993 in vol. v.
[6] Wright counts the lines as I do, but his numbering is in one place incorrect; after the line which he calls 15260, he counts the next thirteen lines as ten.
[7] As in the Six-text, I call each clause of Melibeus between the sloping marks a line, and so number it. So also in the Parson’s Tale.
[8] T. cuts up the Tale into paragraphs. So also in the Parson’s Tale (Group I). I have numbered these, for convenience; see head-lines, pp. 199-240.
[9] Sixteen lines short in Wright, because the Epilogue to the Nonne Prestes Tale (see p. 289) is relegated to a footnote.
[10] Twelve lines short; T. omits E 1305-6, F 671-2, 1455-6, 1493-8. Wright keeps E 1305-6, but does not count them, and omits the other ten.
[11] The dash (—) shews where the Groups end or are interrupted.
[12] The order of the divisions of this tale is different. The ‘modern instances,’ viz. Peter of Spain, Peter of Cyrus, Barnabo of Lombardy, and Ugolino of Pisa are placed at the end instead of coming in the middle.