The Book of Household Management

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THE BOOK OF HOUSEHOLD MANAGEMENT;

Comprising Information for the

MISTRESS, HOUSEKEEPER, COOK, KITCHEN-MAID, BUTLER, FOOTMAN, COACHMAN, VALET, UPPER AND UNDER HOUSE-MAIDS, LADY'S-MAID, MAID-OF-ALL-WORK, LAUNDRY-MAID, NURSE AND NURSE-MAID, MONTHLY, WET, AND SICK NURSES, ETC. ETC.

ALSO, SANITARY, MEDICAL, & LEGAL MEMORANDA;

WITH A HISTORY OF THE ORIGIN, PROPERTIES, AND USES OF ALL THINGS CONNECTED WITH HOME LIFE AND COMFORT.
BY MRS. ISABELLA BEETON.

            Nothing lovelier can be found
  In Woman, than to study household good.—MILTON.

Published Originally By S. O. Beeton in 24 Monthly Parts 1859-1861.

First Published in a Bound Edition 1861.

PREFACE.

I must frankly own, that if I had known, beforehand, that this book would have cost me the labour which it has, I should never have been courageous enough to commence it. What moved me, in the first instance, to attempt a work like this, was the discomfort and suffering which I had seen brought upon men and women by household mismanagement. I have always thought that there is no more fruitful source of family discontent than a housewife's badly-cooked dinners and untidy ways. Men are now so well served out of doors,—at their clubs, well-ordered taverns, and dining-houses, that in order to compete with the attractions of these places, a mistress must be thoroughly acquainted with the theory and practice of cookery, as well as be perfectly conversant with all the other arts of making and keeping a comfortable home.

In this book I have attempted to give, under the chapters devoted to cookery, an intelligible arrangement to every recipe, a list of the ingredients, a plain statement of the mode of preparing each dish, and a careful estimate of its cost, the number of people for whom it is sufficient, and the time when it is seasonable. For the matter of the recipes, I am indebted, in some measure, to many correspondents of the "Englishwoman's Domestic Magazine," who have obligingly placed at my disposal their formulas for many original preparations. A large private circle has also rendered me considerable service. A diligent study of the works of the best modern writers on cookery was also necessary to the faithful fulfilment of my task. Friends in England, Scotland, Ireland, France, and Germany, have also very materially aided me. I have paid great attention to those recipes which come under the head of "COLD MEAT COOKERY." But in the department belonging to the Cook I have striven, too, to make my work something more than a Cookery Book, and have, therefore, on the best authority that I could obtain, given an account of the natural history of the animals and vegetables which we use as food. I have followed the animal from his birth to his appearance on the table; have described the manner of feeding him, and of slaying him, the position of his various joints, and, after giving the recipes, have described the modes of carving Meat, Poultry, and Game. Skilful artists have designed the numerous drawings which appear in this work, and which illustrate, better than any description, many important and interesting items. The coloured plates are a novelty not without value.

Besides the great portion of the book which has especial reference to the cook's department, there are chapters devoted to those of the other servants of the household, who have all, I trust, their duties clearly assigned to them.

Towards the end of the work will be found valuable chapters on the "Management of Children"——"The Doctor," the latter principally referring to accidents and emergencies, some of which are certain to occur in the experience of every one of us; and the last chapter contains "Legal Memoranda," which will be serviceable in cases of doubt as to the proper course to be adopted in the relations between Landlord and Tenant, Tax-gatherer and Tax-payer, and Tradesman and Customer.

These chapters have been contributed by gentlemen fully entitled to confidence; those on medical subjects by an experienced surgeon, and the legal matter by a solicitor.

I wish here to acknowledge the kind letters and congratulations I have received during the progress of this work, and have only further to add, that I trust the result of the four years' incessant labour which I have expended will not be altogether unacceptable to some of my countrymen and countrywomen.

ISABELLA BEETON.

GENERAL CONTENTS

CHAP.

I.—THE MISTRESS.
2.—THE HOUSEKEEPER.
3.—ARRANGEMENT AND ECONOMY OF THE KITCHEN.
4.—INTRODUCTION TO COOKERY.
5.—GENERAL DIRECTIONS FOR MAKING SOUPS.
6.—RECIPES.
7.—THE NATURAL HISTORY OF FISHES.
8.—RECIPES.
9.—SAUCES, PICKLES, GRAVIES, AND FORCEMEATS.—GENERAL REMARKS.
10.—RECIPES.
11.—VARIOUS MODES OF COOKING MEAT.
12.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON QUADRUPEDS.
13.—RECIPES.
14.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE SHEEP AND LAMB.
15.—RECIPES.
16.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE COMMON HOG.
17.—RECIPES.
18.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE CALF.
19.—RECIPES.
20.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON BIRDS.
21.—RECIPES.
22.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON GAME.
23.—RECIPES.
24.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON VEGETABLES.
25.—RECIPES.
26.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON PUDDINGS AND PASTRY.
27.—RECIPES
28.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON CREAMS, JELLIES, SOUFFLÉS, OMELETS, AND SWEET DISHES.
29—RECIPES.
30.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON PRESERVES, CONFECTIONERY, ICES, AND DESSERT DISHES.
31.—RECIPES.
32.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON MILK, BUTTER, CHEESE, AND EGGS.
33.—RECIPES.
34.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON BREAD, BISCUITS, AND CAKES.
35.—RECIPES.
36.—GENERAL OBSERVATIONS ON BEVERAGES.
37.—RECIPES.
38.—INVALID COOKERY.
39.—RECIPES.
40.—DINNERS AND DINING.
41.—DOMESTIC SERVANTS.
42.—THE REARING AND MANAGEMENT OF CHILDREN, AND DISEASES OF INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD.
43.—THE DOCTOR
44.—LEGAL MEMORANDA

ANALYTICAL INDEX.

NOTE.—Where a "p" occurs before the number for reference, the page, and not the paragraph, is to be sought.

Accidents, injuries, &c. remarks on 2578
Agreements 2705-7
Alexanders 1108
Alkalis 2654
Allium, the genus 1129
Allspice 438
Almond, the 1219
  Bitter 1220
  Cake 1752
  Cheesecakes 1219
  Flowers 1316
  Icing for cakes 1735
  Paste, for second-course dishes 1220
  Pudding, baked 1221
  Puddings, small 1222
  Puffs 1223
  Soup 110
  Tree 110, 1487
  Uses of the Sweet 1221
Almonds, and raisins 1605
  Husks of 1222
Anchovy, the 226
  Butter 1637
  Butter or paste 227
  Paste 228
  Sauce 362
  Toast 228
Anchovies, fried 226
  Potted 227
Animals, period between birth and maturity 92
  Quality of the flesh of 93-5
  Saxon names of 709
  Tails of 640
  Tongues of 675
Apoplexy 2634-6
Apple, the 111
  Charlotte 1420
  Charlotte aux pommes 1418
    an easy method of making 1419
  Cheesecakes 1226
  Constituents of the 1229
  Custard, baked 1389
  Dumplings, baked 1225
    boiled 1227
  Fritters 1393
  Ginger 1424, 1516
  Jam 1517
  Jelly 1518-19
    clear 1396
    or marmalade 1395
  Pudding, baked, rich 1228
    more economical 1229
    very good 1231
    boiled 1232
    iced 1290
    rich, sweet 1230
  Sauce, brown 364
    for geese or pork 363
  Snow 1401
  Snowballs 1235
  Soufflé 1402
  Soup 111
  Tart, creamed 1234
    or pie 1233
  Tourte or cake 1236
  Trifle 1404
  Universally popular 1236
  Uses of the 1225-6
Apples, à la Portugaise 1398
  And rice 1400
      a pretty dish 1397
  Buttered 1390
  Compote of 1515
  Dish of 1603
  Flanc of 1391-2
  Ginger 1424
  Ices 1394
  In red jelly 1399
  Stewed, and custard 1403
  To preserve in quarters (imitation of ginger) 1520
Apprentices 2724
Apricot, cream 1405
  Jam or marmalade 1522
  Pudding 1238
  Qualities of the 1239
  Tart 1239
Apricots, compote of 1521
  Flanc of 1406
Arrowroot, biscuits, or drops 1738
  Blancmange 1407
Arrowroot, Manufacture of 387, 1240
  Pudding, baked or boiled 1240
  Sauce for puddings 1356
  To make 1855
  What Miss Nightingale says of 1855
Arsenic 2656
Artichoke, composite or composite flowers of 1080
  Constituent properties of the 1083
  Jerusalem 1086
  Uses of the 1084
Artichokes, a French mode of cooking 1082
  A l'Italienne 1083
  Fried 1081
  Jerusalem, boiled 1084
    mashed 1085
    soup 112
    with white sauce 1086
  To boil 1080
Asparagus, ancient notion of 114
  Boiled 1087
  Island 1087
  Medicinal uses of 1088
  Peas 1088
  Pudding 1089
  Sauce 365
  Soup 113-14
Aspic, or ornamental savoury jelly 366
Attestation to wills 2750

Bachelor's omelet 1462 Pudding 1241 Bacon, boiled 804 Broiled rashers of 803 Curing of 822 and keeping it free from rust 806-9 in the Devonshire way 821 in the Wiltshire way 805 Fried rashers of, and poached eggs 802 Bain-Marie 430 Bakewell pudding, very rich 1242 Plainer 1243 Ball suppers pp. 957-8 Bandoline, to make 2255 Bantam, the 939 Barbel, the 229 To dress 229 Barberries, in bunches 1523 Barberry, description of the 1245 Tart 1245 Barley, 116 Gruel 1856 Soup 116 Sugar 1524 Water, to make 1857 Baroness pudding 1244 Basil 173 Baths and fomentations, remarks on 2599 Cold 2603 Heat of 2600 Warm and hot bath 2601 Batter pudding, baked 1246 with fruits 1247 boiled 1248 orange 1249 Bay or laurel, varieties of 180 Consecrated by priests 512 Bean, haricot, the 1120 Beans, boiled, broad or Windsor 1092 French 1090 Broad, à la poulette 1093 French mode of cooking 1091 Haricots and minced onions 1121 blancs à la maitre d'hôtel 1120 blancs, or white haricots 1119 and lentils 1119 Nutritive properties of 1092 Origin and varieties of 1093 Béchamel, or French white sauce 367 Maigre, or without meat 368 Sauce 406 Beef, aitchbone of, boiled 607 to carve an p. 316 A la mode 601-2 Baked 598-9 Baron of 679 Bones, broiled 614 Brisket of, à la Flamande 649 to carve a p. 317 to stew 649 Broiled, and mushroom sauce 612 oyster sauce 613 Cake 610 Carving p. 316 Collared 617 Collops 18 minced 619 Curried 620 Different seasons for 611 Dripping, to clarify 621-2 Fillet of roast, larded 623 French 649 Frenchman's opinion of 626 Fricandeau of 624 Fried, salt 625 Fritters 627 Hashed 628-9 Hung, to prepare 630 Hunter's 631 Kidney, to dress 632-4 Marrow-bones boiled 635 Minced 636 Miriton of 637 Names of the several joints 597 Olives 650-1 Palates, to dress 653 Pickle for 654 Potted 642-3 Qualities of 599 Ragoût of 656 Rib bones of 644 Ribs of, boned and rolled, roast (joint for a small family) 658 roast 657 to carve p. 317 Rissoles 615 Roast 658 Rolled 646 Rolls 647 Round of, boiled 608 miniature 618 to carve a p. 318 Round of, to pickle part of a 655 Rump of, stewed 670 steak 666 Sausages 662 Seasons for 611 Shin of, stewed 671 Sirloin of, roast 659 to carve a p. 317 Sliced and broiled 664 Spiced (to serve cold) 665 Steak, a fried rump 626 and kidney pudding 603 oyster sauce 603 broiled 611 pie 604 pudding, baked 650 rolled, roasted, and stuffed 663 stewed, and celery sauce 667 with oysters 668 with fried potatoes 606 Tea, baked 1860 savoury 1859 to make 1858 Tongue, boiled 673 pickle for 641 to carve a p. 318 to cure a 674-5 to pickle and dress a, to eat cold 676 To salt 660 Dutch way 661 Beef-tea, Dr. Christison's 1859 Miss Nightingale's opinion of 1858 Beer, table 191 Beetroot 1094 Boiled 1094 Pickled 369 Benton sauce 370 Bequests, legacies, &c. 2744-9 Beverages, general observations on 1789, 1806 Bills of fare, for January pp. 909-13 February 914-17 March 918-21 April 922-25 May 926-29 June 930-33 July 934-36 August 937-39 September 940-42 October 943-45 November 946-48 December 949-52 ball supper for 60 persons p. 957 ball supper, cold collation, for a summer entertainment for 70 or 80 persons p. 958 breakfasts 959 game dinner for 30 persons p. 953 luncheons and suppers p. 959 menu, service à la Russe pp. 954-5 picnic for 40 persons 960 suppers p. 956 Birds, general observations on 917-25 Biscuit powder 1737 Biscuits, arrowroot 1738 Cocoa nut 1740 Crisp 1741 Dessert 1742 Lemon 1743 Macaroons 1744 Ratafias 1745 Remarks on 1712-15 Rice 1746 Rock 1747 Savoy 1748 Seed 1749 Simple, hard 1750 Soda 1751 Bites and stings, general remarks on 2609 of insects 2610-11 of snakes 2612 Of dogs 2613 Blackcock, heathcock, &c. 1019 Roast 1019 To carve a 1054 Blancmange 1408 Arrowroot. 1407 Cheap 1409 Lemon 1442 Rice 1476 Bleeding, from the nose 2607 Operation of 2605-6 Blonde, to clean 2265 Blood, spitting of 2608 Boar's head, importance of the 815 The Westphalian 787 Bones, dislocation of 2614 Fracture of 2615 Bonnets 2244 Books of account 2731 Boots, polish for 2240-1 Bottled fresh fruit 1542-3 with sugar 1544 Boudin, à la reine 961 Brain, concussion of, stunning 2623 Brandy, cherry 1526 Lemon 460 Orange 1826 Varieties of 1328 Bread, and bread-making 1668-1703 And-butter fritters 1410 pudding 1255 Crumbs, fried 424 Fried for borders 426 Indian-corn-flour 1721 Making in Spain 1776 Origin of 117 Properties of 1252 Pudding, baked 1250 boiled 1252 brown 1253 miniature 1254 very plain 1254 Rice 1720 Sauce 371-2 Sippets of, fried 425 Soda 1722 Bread, soup 117 To make a peck of good 1719 To make good home-made 1718 To make yeast for 1716 Breakfasts p. 959, par 2144-6 Breath, shortness of, or difficult breathing 2670 Bride-cake, rich 1753 Bridles 2218 Brill, the 230 To carve a pp. 175-6 Brilla soup 166 Brocoli, boiled 1095 Broth, calf's-foot 1862 Chicken 1863 Eel 1866 Mutton to make 1872 Mutton to quickly make 1873 Brown roux for thickening gravies 525 Browning, for sauces and gravies 373 For stock 108 Bruises, lacerations, and cuts 2617 Treatment of 2618 Brushes, to wash 2250 Brussels sprouts, boiled 1096 Bubble-and-squeak 616 Bullock's heart, to dress a 615 Buns, light 1731 Plain 1729 To make good plain 1730 Victoria 1732 Burns and scalds 2619 Treatment of the first class of 2620 Treatment of the second class 2621 Treatment of the third class 2622 Butler, care of plate and house 2162 Duties of the, at breakfast, luncheon, dinner, and dessert 2157-9 luncheon, in the drawing-room 2161 Lights, attention to 2160 Wine, bottling 2167-70 Wine, cellar 2163-5 Wine, fining 2166 Butter, anchovy 227,1637 Antiquity of 1205 Beurre noir, or brown butter (a French sauce) 374 Clarified 375 Colouring of 1636 Curled 1635 Easily digested 1255 Fairy 1636 General observations on 1615-19 How to keep 1635 How to keep fresh 1207 In haste 1206 Maitre d'hôtel 465 Melted 376-7 Melted (the French sauce blanche) 378 Melted made with milk 380 Moulds for moulding fresh butter 1634 Thickened 379 To keep and choose, fresh 1632 To preserve and to choose, salt 1633 What to do with rancid 1208 Cabbage, the 118 Boiled 1098 Colewort, or wild 1099 Green kale, or borecole 1097 Kohl-Rabi, or turnip 1095 Qualities of the 1169 Red, pickled 499 Red, stewed 1099 Savoy, and Brussels sprouts 1096 Savoy, description of the 140 Soup 118 Tribe and their origin 1098 Turnip tops and greens 1169 Cabinet, or chancellor's pudding 1256 Plain, or boiled bread-and-butter pudding 1257 Café au lait 1812 Noir 1813 Cake, almond 1752 Breakfast, nice 1739 Bride or Christening 1753 Christmas 1754 Cocoa-nut 1740 Economical 1756 Good holiday 1763 Honey 1758 Lemon 1764 Luncheon 1765 Nice useful 1757 Pavini 1771 Plain 1766 Plain for children 1767 Plum, common 1768 Plum, nice 1769 Pound 1770 Queen 1773 Rice 1746, 1772 Saucer, for tea 1774 Savoy 1748, 1782 Scrap 1779 Seed, common 1775 seed, very good 1776 Snow 1777-8 Soda 1781 Sponge 1783-4 Sponge Small, to make 1785 Tea 1786 Tea to toast 1787 Tipsy 1487 Tipsy an easy way of making 1488 Yeast 1788 Cakes, hints on making and baking 1704-11 Calf, the 173 Birth of the 893 Breeding of the 858 Fattening the 903 Feeding a 862 General observations on the 845-53 In America 864 Names of the 899 Symbol of Divine power 890 The golden 873 When it should be killed 860 Calf's feet, baked or stewed 1861 Calf's feet, boiled with parsley and butter 860 Calf's feet, broth 1862 Calf's feet, fricasseed 861 jelly 1416 Head, à la Maitre d'hôtel 864 boiled 876-7 collared 862 club 867 fricasseed 863 hashed 878 soup 167 to carve a 913 Liver and bacon 881 aux fines herbes 880 larded and roasted 882 Udder, for French forcemeats 421 Calomel 2658 Camp-vinegar 381 Canary-pudding 1258 Candlesticks 2311 Cannelons, or fried puffs 1417 Caper-sauce, for boiled mutton 382 For fish 383 Substitute for 384 Capercalzie, the 1026 Capers 383 Capsicums, pickled 385 Carbonate of soda 1765 Carp, the 242 Age of the 243 Baked 242 Stewed 243 Carpet sweeping 2312 Carriages 2225-9 Carrot, the 121 Constituents of the 1101 Jam, to imitate apricot preserve 1525 Nutritive properties of the 1102 Origin of the 1100 Pudding, boiled or baked 1259 Seed of the 1103 Soup 120-1 Varieties of the 1172 Carrots, boiled 1100 Sliced 1103 Stewed 1102 To dress in the German way 1101 Carving, beef p. 316 aitchbone of p. 316 brisket of p. 317 ribs of p. 317 round of p. 318 sirloin of p. 317 Blackcock 1054 Brill pp. 175-6 Calf's head 913 Codfish p. 174 Duck 999 wild 1055 Fowl 1000-1 Goose 1002 Grouse 1058 Ham 843 Hare 1056 Lamb 764-5 Landrail 1063 Mutton, haunch of 759 leg of 760 loin of 761 mutton, saddle of 762 shoulder of 763 Partridge 1057 Pheasant 1059 Pigeon 1063 Plover 1066 Pork 842 leg of 844 Ptarmigan 1064 Quail 1065 Rabbit 1004 Salmon p. 175 Snipe 1060 Soles p. 175 Sucking-pig 842 Teal 1067 Tongue p. 318 Turbot p. 175 Turkey 1005 Veal 854 breast of 912 fillet of 914 knuckle of 915 loin of 916 Venison, haunch of 1061 Widgeon 1068 Woodcock 1062 Cauliflower, description of the 1105 Properties of the 1151 Cauliflowers, à la sauce blanche 1105 Boiled 1104 With Parmesan cheese 1106 Cayenne, varieties of 362 Vinegar or essence of cayenne 386 Celery, indigenous to Britain 122 Origin of 1109 Sauce for boiled turkey, poultry, &c. 387 (a more simple recipe) 388 Soup 122 Stewed 1110 à la crême 1108 with white sauce 1109-10 To dress 1107 Various uses of 441, 1107 Vinegar 389 Champagne 1832 Cup 1832 Chanticleer and his companions 947 Chantilly soup 123 Char, the 243 Charlotte apple, very simple 1420 Aux pommes, an easy method of making 1418-19 Russe 1421 Cheese 1638 Cayenne 1642 Cream 1622 Damson 1536 Decomposed 1638 Fondue 1643 Brillat Savarin's 1644 General observations on 1620-2 Macaroni, as usually served with 1645-7 Mode of serving 1640 Pork 799 Paragraph Pounded 1648 Raisin 1587 Ramakins, to serve with 1649-50 Sandwiches 1641 Scotch rarebit 1651 Smoking 1640 Stilton 1639 Toasted, or Scotch rarebit 1651 Welsh 1652 Cheesecakes, almond 1219 Apple 1226 Lemon 1292 Cherokee or store sauce 528 Cherries, dried 1527 Morello, to preserve 1561 To preserve in syrup 1529 Cherry, brandy 1526 Jam 1528 Sauce for sweet puddings 1357 Tart 1261 Tree in Rome 1561 Varieties of the 1261 Chervil, peculiarities of 129 Chestnut sauce, brown 391 for fowls or turkey 390 Spanish, soup 124 Uses of the 124 Chicken, boiled 938 Broth 1863 Curried 942 Cutlets 926 French 927 Fricasseed 945 Or fowl patties 928 pie 929 Potted 930 Pox, or glass-pox 2538-42 Salad 931 Chickens, age and flavour of 931 Chili vinegar 393 China chilo 712 Chocolate, box of 1502 Cream 1430 History of 1430 Soufflé 1427 To make 1807 Cholera, and autumnal complaints 2624 Christmas, cake 1754 Plum-pudding, very good 1328 Pudding, plain, for children 1327 Christopher North's sauce for game or meat 394 Chub, the 243 Churning 2365 Churns 2362 Cleaning the 2368 Cinnamon-tree, the 524 Citron, uses of the 1329 Varieties of the 1436 Claret cup 1831 Varieties of 1831 Cleanings, periodical 2326-9 Cleanliness, advantages of 2689 Clothes, cleaning 2239 Clove, derivation of the name 436 Tree 367 Coach-house and stables 2204 Coach-house and stables, furniture of the 2209 Harness-room 2208 Heat of stables 2205 Horse, the 2203 Stalls 2207 Ventilation of stables 2206 Coachman, carriages 2225-9 Choosing horses 2231 Driving 2232 Duties of the 2210 Pace of driving 2230 Whip, the 2233 Cock-a-Leekie 134 Cocoa and chocolate, various uses of 1807 To make 1816 Cocoa-nut, the 125 Cakes or biscuits 1740 Soup 125 Cod, fecundity of the 241 Food of the 237 Habitat of the 239 Method of preserving 233 Season for fishing for the 240 Sounds 234 Tribe, the 231 Codfish, the 231 A la Béchamel 239 créme 233 A l'Italienne 241 A la maitre d'hôtel 240 Curried 237 Head and shoulders of 232 to carve p. 174 Pie 235-6 Preserving 233 Salt, (commonly called salt fish) 233 Sounds 233 en poule 234 To choose 232 Coffee, Café au lait 1812 Café noir 1813 Essence of 1808 Miss Nightingale's opinion on 1865 Nutritious 1864 Plant 1811 Simple method of making 1811 To make 1810 To roast 1809 Cold-meat cookery:— Beef, baked 598-9 bones, broiled 614 broiled, and mushroom sauce 612 oyster sauce 613 bubble-and-squeak 616 cake 610 curried 620 fried salt 625 fritters 627 hashed 628-9 minced 636 miriton of 637 olives 651 potted 613 ragoût 656 rissoles 615 rolls 647 sliced and broiled 664 stewed, and celery sauce 667 with oysters 668 Calf's head, a la maitre d'hôtel 864 fricasseed 863 hashed 878 Chicken, cutlets 927 or fowl patties 928 potted 930 salad 931 Duck, hashed 932 stewed and peas 935 turnips 937 wild, hashed 1020 ragoût of 1021 Fish, and oyster pie 257 cake 258 cod, à la Béchamel 239 à la crême 238 curried 237 pie 235-6 salmon, curried 305 scallop 350-1 turbot, à la crême 341 au gratin 342 fillets of, baked 339 à l'Italienne 340 Fowl, à la Mayonnaise 962 boudin, à la Reine 961 croquettes of 953-4 fricasseed 946 fried 947-8 hashed 955 Indian fashion 957 Indian dish of 959 minced 956 à la Béchamel 950 or chicken, curried 942 ragoût 951 scollops 658 sauté, with peas 960 Game, hashed 1023 Goose, hashed 967 Hare, broiled 1029 hashed 1030 Lamb, hashed, and broiled bladebone 749 Mutton, baked minced 703 broiled and tomato sauce 710 collops 731 curried 713 cutlets 714 dormers 715 haricot 718 hashed 719 hodge-podge 720 pie 733 ragoût of neck 736 toad in hole 743 Pork, cheese 796 cutlets 796 hashed 801 Turkey, croquettes of 987 fricasseed 988 hashed 989 Veal, baked 856 cake 859 collops, Scotch 870-1 curried 865 fillet of, au Béchamel 883 loin of, au Béchamel 887 minced 889-92 olive pie 895 patties, fried 896 ragout of 900 rissoles 901 rolis 902 tête de veau en tortue 911 Venison, hashed 1050 Cold, to cure a 2625 On the chest 2626 College pudding 1263 Collops, cooking 871 Scotch 870 Scotch white 871 Combs, to clean 2251 Compote of, Apples 1515 Apricots 1521 Damsons 1537 Figs, green 1541 Gooseberries 1515 Greengages 1551 Oranges 1565 Peaches 1572 Compotes, to make syrup for 1512 Confectionary, general observations on 1508 Consommé, or white stock for many sauces 395 Constructive notices 2699 Convulsions or fits 2519-22 Cook, duties of the cook, kitchen, and scullery-maids 79 Early rising 80 First duty of the 81 General directions to the 75 duties of the 82-4 Cookery, cleanliness of utensils used in 72 Excellence in the art of 78 Explanation of French terms used in 87 Introduction to 76 Measures used in 77 Copper 2659 Coriander plant, the 174 Corks, with wooden tops 446 Corrosive sublimate 2657 Cow, cheese 1652 Heel, fried 639 stock for jellies 1412 Pox, or vaccination 2543-6 or variola 906 Cows, cost of keep for 2370 Cowslip wine 1817 Crab, hot 245 Sauce, for fish 396 To dress 244 Tribe, the 245 Crape, to make old look like new 2277 Crayfish, the 246 Crayfish, how preserved 193 Potted 247 Soup 193 Cream, à la Valois 1422 Apricot 1405 Chocolate 1430 Devonshire 1630 Ginger 1432 Italian 1437 Lemon 1443 economical 1444 or custards 1446 very good 1445 Noyeau 1452 Orange, Seville 1464 sweet 1463 Peculiarities of 1385 Raspberry 1475 Sauce for fish or white dishes 397 Stone, of tous les mois 1483 Swiss 1485 To make ice fruit 1555 Vanilla 1490 Whipped 1492 Creams, general observations on 1385 Croquettes of, fowl 953-4 Rice 1477 Croup 2568 Symptoms of 2569 Treatment of 2570-3 Crumpets 1728 Crust, butter, for boiled puddings 1213 Common, for raised pies 1217 Dripping, for kitchen puddings and pies 1214 For fruit tarts, very good 1210 Lard or flead 1218 Pâté brisée, or French, for raised pies 1216 Short, common 1212 good 1211 Suet, for pies and puddings 1215 Cucumber, antiquity of the 127, 402 Chate 1114 Geographical distribution of the 1111 Indigestible 1152 Properties and uses of the 1113 Sauce 398 white 400 Soup 127 Vinegar (a very nice addition to salads) 491 Cucumbers, à la poulette 1112 Fried 1113 For winter use 402 Pickled 399 Preserving (an excellent way) 403 Stewed 1114 with onions 1115 To dress 1111 Curds and whey 1629 Currant, dumplings 1264 Fritters 1429 Jam, black 1530 red 1532 Jelly, black 1531 red 1533 white 1534 Pudding, black or red 1266 boiled 1265 Red, and raspberry tart 1267 Currants, iced 1558 Uses of 1266 Zante, description of 1264 Curry powder 449 Custard, apple, baked 1389 Boiled 1423 Creams, or lemon 1446 Pudding, baked 1268 boiled 1269 Sauce for sweet puddings or tarts 404 Tartlets, or Fanchonnettes 1315 Cutlets, chicken 926 French 927 Invalid's 1865 Lamb 747 Mutton 732 Italian 723 of cold 714 Pheasant 1040 Pork 796-8 Salmon 306 Sauce for 513 Veal 866 à la Maintenon 868 Cygnet, the 998

Dace, the 243
Dairy, the 2358
  Butter, colouring of 2366
    milk 2368
    washing 2367
  Churning 2365
  Churns 2362
  Cleaning the churn, &c. 2368
  Cows, cost of keep for 2370
  Devonshire system 2369
  Hair sieve 2360
  Maid, charge of dairy produce 2371
    duties of the 2357
  Milk, dishes 2361
    general management of 2364
    pails 2359
  Situation of the 2363
Dampfnudeln, or German puddings 1280
Damson, the 1270
  A very nice preserve 1539
  Cheese 1536
  Jam 1538
  Pudding 1271
  Tart 1270
Damsons, baked for winter use 1535
  Compote of 1537
  To preserve, or any other kind of plums 1540
Darioles, à la vanille 1428
Date, the 1605
Debts 2755
  Estate chargeable with 2748
Decanters, to clean 2198, 2336
Deer, the 1049
  Fallow 1050
  Roebuck 1051
Deer, stag 1051
Delhi pudding 1272
Dentition 2509
Dessert, biscuits 1742
  Dishes 1598
    general remarks on 1509
Devonshire, cream 1630
  Junket 1631
Diarrhoea 2574-7
Dilapidations 2718
Dinners, and dining 1879-86
  A la Russe 2137-8
    menu p. 955
  Bills of fare for, from 6 to 18 persons, from January to December
     pp. 909-52
  Bills of fare for game, for 30 persons p. 953
  Bills of fare for plain family pp. 913, 917, 921, 925, 929, 933,
    936, 939, 942, 945, 948, 952
Diseases of infancy and childhood 2509-77
Dishes, a hundred different 434
Domestics, general remarks on 2153-6
Dormers 715
Downs, the 725
Draught, for summer 1837
Dress and dressing of infants 2491-6
Drink for warm weather, pleasant 1836
Dripping, to clarify 621-2
Driving 2232-3
Drowning, treatment after 2676
Duck, the 932
  American mode of capturing the 936
  Aylesbury 935
  Bow-bill 936
  Buenos Ayres 933
  Eggs of the 934, 1658
  Fattening 936
  Hashed 932
  Hatching 935
  Man and dog, decoy 937
  Roast 934
    to carve a 999
  Rouen 934
  Snares in Lincolnshire 937
  Stewed, and peas 935-6
  and turnips 937
  To ragoût a whole 933
  Varieties of the 933
  Wild, the 934, 937, 1022
    hashed 1020
    ragoût of 1021
    roast 1022
    to carve a 1055
Ducklings, cooping and feeding 935
Dumplings, baked apple 1225
  Boiled apple 1227
  Currant 1264
  Lemon 1294
  Marrow 1306
  Sussex, or hard 1376
  Yeast 1383
Dusting 2313
Dutch flummery 1426
  Sauce, for fish 405
    Green, or Hollandaise verte 406

Eel, broth 1866
  Haunts of the 254
  Pie 253
  Productiveness of the 252
  Soup 194
  Tenacity of life of the 256
  The common 250
  Tribe, the 249
  Voracity of the 253
Eels, à la Tartare 255
  Boiled 249
  Collared 254
  En matelote 256
  Fried 252
  Stewed 250-1
Egg, balls for soups and made dishes 408
  Sauce for salt fish 409
  Soup 128
  Wine 1867
Eggs, à la maitre d'hôtel 1660
  A la tripe 1667
  Boiled for breakfast, salads, &c. 1656
  Buttered 1657
  Ducks' 1658
  For hatching 927-28
  Fried 1659
  General remarks on 1623-6
  Liaison of, for thickening sauces 461
  Oeufs au plat, or au miroir 1661
  Plovers' 1662
  Poached 1663
    with cream 1664
  Primitive method of cooking 1658
  Quality of 1654-5
  Scotch 1666
  Snow, or oeufs à la neige 1482
  To choose 1654
    keep fresh for several weeks 1655
    pickle 407
  Veneration for 1659
  White of 1387
  Will crack if dropped in boiling water 1656
Elderberry wine 1818
Emetic, tartar 2660
Empress pudding 1273
Endive, à la Française 1118
  Genus of 1116
  Plant 169
  Stewed 1117
  To dress 1116
Entrée, beef or rump steak, stewed 666
  Beef, minced collops 619
  Boudin à la reine 961
  Calf's head, fricasseed 863
    liver, larded and roasted 882
  Chicken and rice croquettes 953-4
    cutlets 926
    or fowl, fricasseed 945
  Fowl, hashed 955
    sauté with peas 960
  Lamb, cutlets 747
    sweetbreads and asparagus 757
    another way
    to dress 758
  Lark pie 971
  Lobster-curry 274
Entrée, lobster cutlets 275
  patties 277
  Oyster patties 289
  Sweetbreads, baked 906
    fried 907
    stewed 908
  Veal cutlets 866
    à la Maintenon 868
    broiled 867
    collops 879
    fricandeau of 874-5
    tendons de veau 909-10
    tête de veau 911
    Vol au vent 1379
Epaulettes of gold or silver 2287
Epicurean sauce 410
Espagnole, or brown Spanish sauce 411
Everton toffee 1597
Exeter pudding 1274
Eye, lime in the 2629
  Sore 2628
  Stye in the 2630
  Substances in the 2627
Eyelids, inflammation of the 2631

Fairy butter 1636
Fanchonnettes, or custard tartlets 1315
Fasting 2632
Feathers 2284
Fennel 412
  Sauce for mackerel 412
Fig pudding 1275
Figs, green, compote of 1541
Fish, addendum and anecdote of p. 173
  And oyster pie 257
  As an article of human food 211-18
  Average prices 226
  Cake 258
  General directions for carving p..174-6
    dressing 219-25
    rule in choosing 226
  In season January to December pp. 33-7
  Kettle 338
  Pie with tench and eels 349
  Sauce 413, 512
  Scallop 350-1
  Soup 192
  Stock 192
  Supply of, for the London market 353
  To smoke at home 820
Fishes, natural history of 199-210
Fits 2633
  Apoplexy 2634-6
    and drunkenness, distinctions between 2638
    epilepsy, distinctions between 2637
    hysterics distinctions between 2639
    poisoning by opium, distinctions between 2640
  Epilepsy 2641
  Fainting 2642
  Hysterics 2643
  The consequence of dentition 2519-22
Fixtures 2713
Fleece, the golden 715
Floorcloth, to clean 2335
Flounder, the 259
Flounders, boiled 259
  Fried 260
Flour, nutritious qualities of 1218
Flowers, to preserve cut 2289
  after packing 2290
Flummery, Dutch 1426
Fomentations 2602-3
Fondue, Brillat Savarin's 1644
  To make 1643
Food for infants, and its preparation 2499, 2508
Footgear 2245
Footman, boot-cleaning 2174
  Boot tops 2176
  Breakfast, laying cloth, &c. 2181-3
  Brushing clothes 2180
  Decanters 2198
  Dinner 2185-6
  Dinners à la Russe 2188
  Dress and livery 2172
  During dinner 2191
  Early rising 2173
  Furniture-rubbing 2179
  General duties 2171
  Glass-washing 2197-8
  Going out with the carriage 2190
  Knives 2177
  Lamp-trimming 2178
  Letters and messages 2200
  Luncheon, duties at 2184
  Management of work 2196
  Manners, modesty, &c. 2190
  Opening wine 2192
  Pantry 2195
  Patent leather boots 2175
  Politeness 2201
  Receptions and evening parties 2202
  Removal of dishes 2193
  Salt-cellars 2187
  Tea 2194
  Waiting at table 2189
  Where a valet is not kept 2182
Forcemeat, balls for fish soups 414
  Boiled calf's udder for French 421
  For baked pike 413
    cold savoury pies 415
    various kinds of fish 416
    veal, turkeys, fowls, hare, &c. 417
  French 419-20
  Or quenelles, for turtle soup, Soyer's receipt for 423
  Oyster 489
Fowl, à la Mayonnaise 962
  And rice croquettes 953
  Boiled 938
    à la Béchamel 943
    to carve 1000
    with oysters 944
    rice 940
  Boudin à la reine 961
  Broiled and mushroom sauce 939
  Croquettes 954
  Curried 941-2
  Fricasseed 945-6
  Fried 947-8
  Hashed 955
    an Indian dish 957
  House, the 944
    stocking the 945
  Indian dish of 950
  Minced 956
    à la Béchamel 950
  Pillau 963
  Poulet aux cressons 964
    à la Marengo 949
  Ragoût of 951
  Roast 952
    stuffed 965
      to carve a 1001
Sauté, with peas 960
  Scallops 958
  To bone for fricassees 995
Fowls, à la Marengo 949
  As food 926
  Bantam 939
    feather-legged 958
  Best to fatten 951
    way to fatten 948
  Black Spanish 962
  Characteristics of health and power 946
  Chip in 953
  Cochin China 942
  Common, or domestic 926
  Diseases of, and how to cure 952
  Dorking 940
  Eggs for hatching 927
  Feeding and cooping 930
  Game 938
  Guinea 970
  Hatching 928
  Moulting season, the 956
  Obstruction of the crop 955
  Pencilled Hamburg 965
  Poland 941
  Scour, or Dysentery in 957
  Serai Ta-ook, or fowls of the Sultan 963
  Sir John Sebright's bantams 961
  Sitting 927
  Skin disease in 955
  Space for 943
  Speckled Hamburg 959
  "Turn" in 954
  Various modes of fattening 948
  Young 929
Freezing apparatus, method of working the 1290
French terms used in cookery 87
Fritters, apple 1393
  Beef 627
  Bread-and-butter 1410
  Currant 1429
  Indian 1435
  Orange 1465
  Peach 1469
  Pineapple 1472
  Plain 1473
  Potato 1474
  Rice 1478
Fruit, dish of mixed 1601
    summer 1604
  Fresh to bottle 1542-3
  Ice creams, to make 1555
  In season, January to December pp. 33-7
  Spots, to remove 2270
  To bottle with sugar 1544
  Turnovers 1278
  Water ices, to make 1556
Fuel 73
Fungi, analysis of 1128
  Varieties of 1124
Furniture cleaning 2307, 2313
  Gloss, German 2339
  Polish 2308-9
Furs, feathers, and woollens 2284

Game, general observations on 1006-18
  Hashed 1023
  In season, January to December pp. 33-7
Garlic 392
Geneva wafers 1431
Genevese sauce 427
German pudding 1279
    or Dampfnudeln 1280
Gherkins, or young cucumbers 428
  Pickled 428
Giblet pie 965
  Soup 168
Gilt frames, to brighten 2337
Ginger, apples 1424
  Beer 1833
  Cream 1432
  Preserved 1432
  Pudding 1281
  Qualities of 407
  Wine 1819
Gingerbread, nuts, rich sweetmeat 1759
    Sunderland 1761
  Thick 1769
  White 1762
Glaize, cold joints to 430
  For covering cold hams, tongues, &c 430
  Kettle 430
Godfrey's cordial 2663

Golden fleece, order of the 708, 715
  Pudding 1282
Goose, Brent 966
  Description of the 968
  Egyptian 969
  Hashed 967
  Roast 968
    to carve a 1002
  Stuffing for (Soyer's) 505
  To dress a green 969
  Wild 967
Gooseberries, compote of 1546
Gooseberry, the 1285
  Fool 1433
  Indigenous to British isles 429
  Jam 1547-8
    white or green 1549
  Jelly 1550
  Pudding, baked 1283
Gooseberry pudding, boiled 1284
  Sauce for boiled mackerel 429
  Tart 1285
  Trifle 1434
  Vinegar 1820
  Wine, effervescing 1821
Grapes, qualities of 1601
Grates 2298, 2299, 2338
Gravy, a quickly-made 434
  Beef, for poultry or game (good) 435
  Brown 436
    without meat 437
  Cheap, for minced veal 443
    hashes 440
  For roast meat 433
    venison 444
  General stock for 432
  Jugged, excellent 441
  Kettle 432
  Made without meat, for fowls 439
  Orange 488
  Rich, for hashes and ragouts 438
  Roux, for thickening brown 525
    white 526
  Soup 169
  Veal, for white sauces, fricassees 442
Greengage jam 1552
Greengages, compote of 1551
  To preserve dry 1553
    in syrup 1554
Green sauce 431
Greens, boiled, turnip 1169
  Turnip-tops, and cabbage 1169
Groom, bridles 2218
  Cleaning fawn or yellow leather 2223
  Duties of the 2211
  Exercising the horses 2213
  Feeding the horses 2214-15
  Harness 2219
    cleaning old 2221-2
    paste 2220
  Shoeing 2217
  Watering horses 2212, 2216
  Wheel-grease 2224
Grouse, description of the 1625-26
  Pie 1024
  Roast 1025
  Salad 1026
  To carve a 1058
Gruel, barley 1836
  To make 1868
Gudgeon, the 261
  Habitat of the 261
Guinea-fowl, description of the 970
  Roast 970
Guinea-pig, the 997
Gurnet, the 262
  To dress 262

Haddock, habitat of the 263
  Finnan 266
  Weight of the 264
Haddocks, baked 263
  Boiled 264
  Dried 265-6
Hair-dressing 2248-9
Hair, pomade for 2253-4
  To promote growth of 2257
  Wash for 2252
Ham, fried and eggs 843
  Omelet 1457
  Potted 814-5
  To bake a 810
    boil a 811
    carve a 843
    give it an excellent flavour 812
    glaize 430
Hams, curing of 822
  For curing 816
  To cure in the Devonshire way 821
        sweet, in the Westmoreland way 818
    pickle 819
    salt two 817
    smoke at home 820
Hare, broiled 1029
  Extreme timidity of the 1027
  Hashed 1030
  Jugged 1031-2
  Potted 1028
  Roast 1027
  Soup 170
  To carve a 1056
  The common 170
Haricot, beans, and minced onions 1121
  Blancs à la maître d'hôtel 1120
  Mutton 716-17-18
  To boil blancs, or white haricot beans 1119
Harness, cleaning old 2221-2
  Paste 2220
  Room, the 2208
Heart, palpitation of the 2646
Henbane, hemlock, nightshade, and foxglove 2664
Herbs, to dry for winter use 445
  Powder of, for flavouring 446
  Sweet 417
Heradotus pudding 1287
Herring, the 268
  Red 267
Herrings, baked, white 268
  Red, or Yarmouth bleaters 267
  To choose 268
Hessian soup 171
Hidden mountain, the 1438
Hodge-podge 191, 720
Hog, antiquity of the 826, 834
  Fossil remains of the 829
  General observations on the common 765-95
  In England 837
  Not bacon 807
  Universality of the 833
  Wild and domestic 823
Holly leaves, to frost 1545
Honey cake 1758
Hooping cough 2468, 2564
  Symptoms of 2565
  Treatment of 2566-7
Horse, the 2203
Horses, choosing 2231
  Exercising 2213
Horses feeding 2224-15
  Watering 2212, 2216
Horseradish, the 447
  Medical properties of the 1122
  Sauce 447
  Vinegar 448
Hot spice 524
Housekeeper, daily duties of the 58-61
  General duties of the 55
  Knowledge of cookery 57
  Necessary qualifications for a 56
Housemaid, bedroom, attention to 2306, 2323-4
  Bright grates 2298
  Candlestick and lamp-cleaning 2330
  Carpet-sweeping 2312
  Chips broken off furniture 2330
  Cleanings, periodical 2326-9
  Dress of the 2319
  Dusting 2313
  Duties after dinner 2321
    evening 2322
    general 2292-4
  Fire-lighting 2296-7
  Furniture-cleaning 2307, 2313
  General directions to the 2300-5
  Hartshorn, for plate-cleaning 2316
  Laying dinner-table 2314-5
  Marble, to clean 2333-4
  Needlework 2325
  Plate, to clean 2317
    rags for daily use 2318
  Upper and under 2291
  Waiting at table 2320
  Recipe, Brunswick black, to make 2295
    cement for joining broken glass or china 2331-2
    decanters, to clean 2336
    floorcloth, to clean 2335
    furniture gloss, German 2339
      paste 2310
      polish 2308-9
    gilt frames, to brighten 2337
    grates and fire irons, to preserve from rust 2338
    polish for bright grates 2299
Hunter's pudding 1288
Husband and wife 2725-9
Hysterics 2643

Ice, fruit creams, to make 1555
  Lemon-water 1557
  To ice, or glaze pastry 1334
Iced, apple pudding 1290
  Apples, or apple hedgehog 1394
  Currants 1558
  Oranges 1564
  Pudding 1289
Ices, fruit-water, to make 1556
  General observations on 1510-11
Icing, for cakes, almond 1735
  sugar 1736
Indian, Chetney sauce 452
  Corn-flour bread 1721
  Curry powder 449
  Fritters 1435
  Mustard 450
  Pickle 451
  Trifle 1436
Infant, the 2460-2577
Ink-spots, to remove 2271
Invalid cookery, rules to be observed in 1841-54
Invalid's cutlet, the 1865
  Jelly 1869
  Lemonade 1870
Insurance 2708-10
I. O. U., the 2723
Irish stew 721-2
Ironing 2282, 2393-6
Isinglass 1413
Italian, cream 1437
  Mutton cutlets 723
  Rusks 1733
  Sauce, brown 453
  white 451

Jam, apple 1517
  Apricot, or marmalade 1522
  Carrot 1525
  Cherry 1528
  Currant, black 1530
    red 1538
  Damson 1538
  Gooseberry 1547-8
    white or green 1549
  Greengage 1552
  Omelet 1460
  Plum 1580
  Raspberry 1588
  Rhubarb 1590
    and orange 1591
  Roly pudding 1291
  Strawberry 1594
Jaunemange 1439
Jelly, apple 1518-19
    clear 1396
    thick, or marmalade 1395
  Bag, how to make 1411
  Bottled, how to mould 1414
  Calf's foot 1416
  Cow-heel, stock for 1412
  Currant, black 1531
    red 1533
    white 1534
  General observations on 1386
  Gooseberry 1550
  Invalid's 1869
  Isinglass or gelatine 1413
  Lemon 1447
  Liqueur 1449
  Moulded with fresh fruit 1440
    with slices of orange 1455
  Of two colours 1441
  Open with whipped cream 1453
  Orange 1454
  Quince 1585
  Raspberry 1589
  Savoury, for meat pies 521
  Stock for, and to clarify it 1411
  Strawberry 1484
  To clarify syrup for 1415
Jewels 2286
John dory, the 248
  To dress the 248
Joints, injuries to 2616
Julienne, soup á la 191
Junket, Devonshire 1631

Kale brose 132
Kegeree 269
Ketchup, mushroom 472
  Oyster 490
  Walnut 535-6
Kettles for fish 338
Kidney and beefsteak pudding 605
  Omelet 1458
Kidneys, broiled 724
  Fried 725
Kitchen, distribution of a 62
  Essential requirements of the 70
  Fuel for the 73
  Ranges 65-6
  Maid, duties of the 85
  Necessity for cleanliness 72
  Scullery maid, duties of the 86
  Utensils, ancient and modern 69
    list of for the 71
Kitchens of the Middle Ages 62
Knives 2177
Kohl Rabi, or turnip-cabbage 1095

Lace collars, to clean 2266
Lady's maid, arranging the dressing room 2246-7
  Attention to bonnets 2244
  Chausserie, or foot-gear 2245
  Dressing, remarks on 2258-9
  Duties of the 2213, 2260-2
    when from home 2280
    evening 2281
  Epaulettes of gold or silver 2287
  Fashions, repairs, &c 2263
  Hairdressing 2248
    lessons in 2249
  Ironing 2282
  Jewels 2286
  Linen, attention to 2278
  Packing 2279
  Rules of conduct 2288
  Recipe, bandoline, to make 2255
    Blonde, to clean 2265
    Brushes, to wash 2250
    Combs, to clean 2251
    Crape, to make old look like new 2277
    Essence of lemon, use of 2274
    Flowers, to preserve cut 2289
      to revive after packing 2290
    Fruit-spots, to remove 2270
    Furs, feathers, and woollens 2284
    Grease-spots from cotton or woollen materials, to remove 2268
     from silks or moires, to remove 2269
    Hair, a good pomade for the 2253-4
    Hair, a good wash for the 2253
      to promote the growth of 2257
  Lace collars, to clean 2266
  Moths, preservatives against the ravages of 2285
  Paint, to remove from silk cloth 2276
  Pomatum, an excellent 2256
  Ribbons or silk, to clean 2275
  Scorched linen to restore 2283
  Stains of syrup or preserved fruit, to remove 2273
  To remove ink-spots 2271
  Wax, to remove 2272
Lamb, as a sacrifice 744
  Breast of, and green peas 744
    stewed 745
  Carving 761
  Chops 746
  Cutlets and spinach 747
  Fore quarter, to carve a 764
    to roast a 750
  Fry 748
  General observations on the 698-702
  Hashed and broiled blade-bone of 749
  Leg of, boiled 751
    roast 752
  Loin of, braised 753
  Saddle of 754
  Shoulder of 755
    stuffed 756
Lamb's sweetbreads, larded 757
  another way to dress 758
Lambswool, or lamasool 1227
Lamp-cleaning 2178,2311
Lamprey, the 256
Landlord and tenant, relations of 2700
Landrail or corn-crake 1033
  Roast 1033
  To carve 1063
Lard, to melt 625
Larding 828
Lark-pie 971
Larks, roast 972
Laundry, situation of, and necessary apparatus 2373-4
  Maid, cleaning and washing utensils 2386
  General duties of the 2372
  Ironing 2393-6
  Mangling and ironing 2387-9
  Rinsing 2379
  Soaking linen 2376
  Sorting linen 2375
  Starch, to make 2391-2
  Starching 2390
  Washing 2377-8
    coloured muslins, &c 2380
    flannels 2381
    greasy cloths 2382
    satin and silk ribbons 2384
    silk handkerchiefs 2383
    silks 2385
Laurel, or bay 180
Law, general remarks on 2694
Lead, and its preparations 2661
Leamington sauce 459
Lease, breaks in the 2711
Leases, general remarks on 2702-4
Leek, badge of the Welsh 134
  Soup 133
Legacies 2751-4
  Bequests, &c 2744-9
Legal memoranda 2694-2751
Lemon, anti venomous 455
  Biscuits 1743
  Blancmange 1442
  Brandy 460
  Cake 1764
  Cheesecakes 1292
  Cream 1443
    (economical) 1444
  Creams 1445
    or custards 1446
  Dumplings 1294
  Essence of 2274
  Fruit of the 405
  Jelly 1447
  Juice of the 456
  Mincemeat 1293
  Pudding, baked 1295-7
    boiled 1298
    plain 1299
  Rind or peel 460
  Sauce for boiled fowls 457
    for sweet puddings 1358
  Sponge 1448
  Syrup 1822
  Thyme 458
  To pickle with the peel on 455
    without the peel 456
  Water ice 1557
  White sauce for fowls or fricassees 458
  Uses of the 1296
  Wine 1823
Lemonade 1834
  For invalids 1870
  Most harmless of acids 1834
  Nourishing 1871
Lentil, the 126
Lettuce, corrective properties of the 136
  Varieties of the 1123
Lettuces, to dress 1123
Leveret, to dress a 1034
Liaison 461
Lightning, treatment after a person has been struck by 2677
Linen, attention to 2278
  Scorched, to restore 2283
  Soaking 2376
  Sorting 2375
Liqueur Jelly 1449
Liver, and lemon sauce for poultry 462
  And parsley sauce for poultry 463
  Complaints and spasms 2644
Lobster, the 270
  A la mode Française 273
  Ancient mode of cooking the 275
  Celerity of the 273
  Curry (an entrée) 274
  Cutlets (an entrée) 275
  Hot 271
  How it feeds 278
  Local attachment of the 277
  Patties (an entrée) 277
  Potted 278
  Salad 272
  Sauce 464
  Shell of the 272
  Soup 195
  To boil 270
  To dress 276
Lumbago 2645
Luncheon cake 1765
Luncheons and suppers 2147-48
Lungs, respiration of 2453-6

Macaroni, as usually served with cheese course 1645-7
  Manufacture of 135, 1301
  Pudding, sweet 1301
  Soup 135
  Sweet dish of 1450
Macaroons 1744
Mace 371
Macedoine de fruits 1440
Mackerel, the 281
  Baked 279
  Boiled 280
  Broiled 281
  Fillets of 282
  Garum 283
  Pickled 283
  To choose 281
  Weight of the 279
  Voracity of the 282
Maid-of-all-work, after breakfast 2344
    dinner 2350-1
  Bedrooms, attention to 2352
    daily work in 2345
  Before retiring to bed 2354
  Breakfast, preparation for 2343
  Cleaning hall 2342
  Cooking dinner 2346
  Early morning duties 2341
  General duties 2340
    routine 2353
  Knife-cleaning 2351
  Laying dinner-cloth 2347
  Needlework, time for 2356
  Waiting at table 2348-9
  Washing 2355
Maigre, soup 136
Maître d'hôtel 465
  butter 465
  sauce (hot) 466

Maize 1721
  Cobbett a cultivator of 1174
  Or Indian wheat, boiled 1174
Malt wine 1824
Manchester pudding 1300
Mangling and ironing 2387-9
Mango chetney, Bengal recipe for making 392
Manna kroup pudding 1302
  Qualities of 1302
Mansfield pudding 1303
Marble, to clean 2333-4
Marjoram, species of 173, 415
Marlborough pudding 1304
Marmalade, and vermicelli pudding 1305
  Of Apricots 1522
  Orange 1566-7
    an easy way of making 1568
    made with honey 1569
  Quince 1586
Marrow, bones 635
  Boiled 635
  Dumplings 1306
  Pudding, boiled or baked 1307
Mayonnaise 468
Measles 2547-59
Meat, action of salt on 607
  Bad 605
  Baking 665
  Good 602
  In season, January to December pp 33-7
  Modes of cooking 540-84
  Pies, savoury jelly for 521
  To buy economically 726
Meats, preserved 643
Medical memoranda 2689-93
Melon, description of the 1559
  Introduced into England 1115
  Uses of the 1559
Melons 1569
Meringues 1451
Military puddings 1308
Milk, and cream, separation of 1627
    to keep in hot weather 1628
  And suckling 2472-90
  Excellence of 1627
  General observations on 1608-14
  Or cream, substitute for 1815
  Qualities of 1628
  Soup 137
Millet, Italian 1718
  Pannicled 1733
Mince pies 1311
Minced collops 619
Mincemeat, to make 1309
  Excellent 1310
  Lemon 1293
Mint 469
  Sauce 469
  Vinegar 470
Mistress, after-dinner invitations 39
  Charity and benevolence, duties of 14
  Choice of acquaintances 6
  Cleanliness indispensable to health 4
  Conversation, trifling occurrences 9
  Daily duties 22-6
  Departure of guests 45-6
  Dessert 37-8
  Dinner announced 35
  Domestics, engaging 17
    giving characters to 20
    obtaining 18
    treatment of 19
    yearly wages, table of 21
Mistress, dress and fashion 11
    of the 13
  Early rising 3
  Etiquette of evening parties 40-3
    the ball room 44
  Evenings at home 48
  Family dinner at home 47
  Friendships should not be hastily formed 7
  Good temper, cultivation of 10
  Guests at dinner-table 36
  Half-hour before dinner 34
  Home virtues 5
  Hospitality, excellence of 8
  Household duties 1-2
  House-hunting, locality, aspect, ventilation, rent 54
  Housekeeping account-book 16
  Introductions 51
  Invitations for dinner 33
  Letters of introduction 52-3
  Marketing 15
  Morning calls and visits 27-32
  Purchasing of wearing apparel 12
  Retiring for the night 49
Mock-turtle soup 172-3
Morello cherries, to preserve 1561
Moths, preservatives against 2285
Muffins 1727
Mulberries, preserved 1360
Mulberry, description of the 1360
Mullagatawny soup 174
Mullet, grey 284
  Red 285
Muriatic acid 2651
Mushroom, the cultivated 473
  Growth of the 476
  How to distinguish the 472
  Ketchup 472
  Localities of the 1126
  Nature of the 478
  Powder 477
  Sauce, brown 474
    very rich and good 479
  white 475-6
  Varieties of the 1125
Mushrooms, baked 1124
  Broiled 1125
  Pickled 478
  Stewed 1127
    in gravy 1128
  To dry 473
    preserve 1126
    procure 1127
Mustard 480
  How to mix 480
  Indian 480
  Tartar 481
Mutton, baked minced 703
  Breast of, boiled 704
     (excellent way to cook a) 709
  Broiled, and tomato sauce 710
  Broth, quickly made 1873
    to make 1872
  Carving 759-63
  China chilo 712
Mutton, chops, broiled 711
  Collops 731
  Curried 713
  Cutlets, of cold 714
    Italian 723
    with mashed potatoes 732
  Dormers 715
  Fillet of, braised 707
  Haricot 716-18
  Hashed 719
  Haunch of, roast 726
    to carve a 759
  Hodge-podge 720
  Irish stew 721-2
    Kidney, broiled 724
  fried 725
  Leg of, boiled 705
    boned and stuffed 706
    braised 708
    roast 727
    to carve a 760
  Loin of, to carve a 761
    roast 728
    rolled 729
  Neck of, boiled 730
    ragoût of 736
    roast 737
  Pie 733-4
  Pudding 735
  Qualities of various 707
  Saddle of, roast 738
  to carve a 762
  Shoulder of, roast 739
    to carve a 763
  Soup, good 175

Nasturtium, uses of the 482
Nasturtiums, pickled 482
Nature and art in nursing 2445-2452
Navet, description of the 1168
Nectar, Welsh 1830
Nectarines, preserved 1562
Needlework 2325
Negus, to make 1835
Nesselrode pudding 1313
Nitric acid 2650
Normandy pippins, stewed 1563
Notice to quit 2716
Noxious trades 2712
Noyeau cream 1452
  Homemade 1825
Nurse, attention to children's dispositions 2401
  Carrying an infant 2398
  Convulsion fits 2406
  Croup 2407
  Dentition 2405
  General duties of the 2402-4
  Habits of cleanliness in children 2400
  Hooping-cough 2408
  Measles and scarlatina 2410-12
  Miss Nightingale's remarks on children 2414-5
  Worms 2409
Nursemaids, upper and under 2397
Nurse, Monthly, age of 2431
Nurse, Monthly, attention to cleanliness
  in the patient's room 2433
  Choice of a 2429
  Doctor's instructions must be observed 2430
  General duties of the 2432
  Infant must not be exposed to light or cold too early 2434
Nurse, Sick, airing the bed 2425
  Attention to food 2427
  Bad smells must be removed 2422
  Cleanliness, necessity of 2421
  Diet suitable to the patient's taste 2428
  Duties of the 2416
  Necessity for pure air in the sick-room 2417
  Night air injurious, a fallacy 2426
  Opening of windows and doors 2418-9
  Patient must not be waked 2424
  Quiet in the patient's room 2423
  Ventilation necessary in febrile cases 2402
Nurse, Wet, abstinence from improper food 2411
  Age of the 2439
  Diet of the 2442
  General remarks on the 2435-8
  Health and morality of the 2440
  Spirits, wines, and narcotics to be avoided 2443
Nutmeg, the 378
Nuts, dish of 1599
  hazel and filbert 1599

Olive and olive oil 506
Omelet, au Thon 1494
  Aux confitures, or jam omelet 1460
  Bachelor's 1462
  Ham 1457
  Kidney 1458
  Plain, sweet 1459
  Soufflé 1461
  The Cure's p. 753
  To make a plain 1456
Onion before the Christian era 139
  History of the 485
  Origin of the 1131
  Properties of the 1130
  Sauce, brown 485
    or Soubise, French 483
    white 484
  Soup 138-9
Onions, burnt, for gravies 1130
  Pickled 486-7
  Spanish, baked 1129
    pickled 527
    stewed 1131
Open jam tart 1365
Opium and its preparations 2662
Orange, and cloves 1565
  Brandy 1826
  Cream 1463-4
  Fritters 1465
  Gravy 483
  In Portugal, the 1565
  Jelly 1454
Orange, jelly, moulded with slices of orange 1455
  Marmalade 1566-7
    an easy way of making 1568
    made with honey 1569
  Pudding, baked 1314
  Salad 1571
  Seville 1464
  Tree, the first in France 1564
  Uses of the 1314
  Wine 1827
Oranges, a pretty dish of 1466
  Compote of 1565
  Iced 1564
  To preserve 1570
Ox, the 176
  Cheek, soup 176
    stewed 638
  Feet, or cowheel, fried 639
  Tail, broiled 652
    soup 177
  Tails, stewed 610
Oxalic acid 2652
Oyster, and scallop 288
  Excellence of the English 291
  Fishery 289
  Forcemeat 489
  Ketchup 490
  Patties 289
  Sauce 492
  Season 197
  Soup 196-7
  The edible 286
Oysters, fried 286
    in batter 291
  Pickled 491
  Scalloped 287
  Stewed 288
  To keep 290

Paint, to remove from silk cloth 2276
Pan kail 140
Panada 420
Pancakes, French 1425
  Richer 1468
  To make 1467
Parsley, and butter 493
  Fried 494
  How used by the ancients 123, 493
  Juice (for colouring various dishes) 495
  To preserve through the winter 496
Parsnip, description of the 141, 1132
  Soup 141
Parsnips, to boil 1132
Partridge, the 178,1039
  Broiled 1035
  Hashed, or salmi de perdrix 1038
  Pie 1036
  Potted 1037
  Roast 1039
  Soup 178
  To carve a 1057
Paste, almond 1220
  Common, for family pies 1207
  French puff, or feuilletage 1208
Paste, medium puff 1206
  Soyer's recipe for puff 1209
  Very good puff 1205
Pastry, and puddings, general observations on 1175-9
  Ramakins to serve with cheese course 1650
  Sandwiches 1318
  To ice or glaze 1334-5
Patties, chicken or fowl 928
  Fried 896
  Lobster 227
  Oyster 289
Pavini cake 1771
Pea, origin of the 1133
  Soup 144
    green 142
    winter, yellow 143
  Sweet and heath or wood 1135
  Varieties of the 143, 1134
Peas, green 1133
    à la Française 1134
    stewed 1135
Peach, and nectarine 1572
  Description of the 1469
  Fritters 1469
Peaches, compote of 1572
  Preserved in brandy 1573
Pear 1574
  Bon Chrétien 1576
Pears, à l'Allemande 1470
  Baked 1574
  Moulded 1471
  Preserved 1575
  Stewed 1576
Pepper, black 369
  Long 399
  Plant, growth of the 516
  White 366
Perch, the 292
  Boiled 292
  Fried 293
  Stewed with wine 294
Pestle and Mortar 421
Petites bouches 1319
Pheasant, the 1041
  Broiled 1043
  Cutlets 1040
  Height of excellence in the 1043
  Roast 1041
  Brillat Savarin's recipe for 1042
  Soup 179
  To carve a 1059
Pickle, an excellent 497
  Beetroot, to 369
  Capsicums, to 385
  Cucumbers, to 399
  For tongues or beef 611
  Gherkins, to 428
  Indian (very superior) 451
  Lemons, to 456
    with the peel on 455
  Mixed 471
  Mushrooms, to 478
  Nasturtiums, to 482
  Onions, to 486-7
    Spanish, to 527
  Oysters, to 491
  Red cabbage, to 493
  Universal 533
  Walnuts, to 534
Pickles of the Greeks and Romans 452
  Keeping 451
Pie, apple, or tart 1233
  Beef-steak 604
  Chicken or fowl 929
  Eel 253
  Fish and oyster 257
  Giblet 966
  Grouse 1024
  Lark 971
  Mince 1311
  Mutton 733-4
  Partridge 1036
  Pigeon 975
  Pork, raised 835
     little 836
  Poultry or game, raised 1340
  Rabbit 981
  Sole or cod 322
  Tench and eel 349
  Veal 897
    and ham 898
      raised 1341
    olive 895
Pig, Guinea 997
  How roast pig was discovered 841
    to silence a 812
  Novel way of recovering a stolen 819
  Sucking, to carve a 842
    roast 841
    to scald 840
  The learned 840
Pig's cheeks, to dry 830
  Face, collared 823
  Fry, to dress 824
  Liver 831
  Pettitocs 832
Pigs, Austrian mode of herding 796
  English mode of hunting and Indian sticking 800
  How pastured and fed formerly 805
Pigeon, the 974
  Barb 976
  Breeding 974
  Carrier 974
  Fantail 976
  House or dovecot, aspect of 974
  Jacobin 976
  Necessity of cleanliness in the 974
  Nun 975
  Owl 976
  Pie 975
  Pouter 973
  Rock 976
  Runt 975
  To carve a 1003
  Trumpeter 975
  Tumbler 975
  Turbit 976
  Wood or wild 975
Pigeons, broiled 973
  Roast 974
  Stewed 970
Pike, the 293
  Baked 296
  Boiled 295
Pineapple 1472, 1478
  Chips 1577
  Fritters 1472
  In Heathendom 1578
  Preserved 1578
    for present use 1579
Pippins, stewed, Normandy 1563
Plaice, the 298
  Fried 297
  Stewed 298
Plate-cleaning 2317-18
Plover, description of the 1044
  To carve a 1066
    dress a 1044
Plovers' eggs 1626
Plum, an excellent pudding 1325
  Cake, common 1768
    nice 1769
  Jam 1580
  Pudding, baked 1324
  Pudding sauce 499
  Tart 1331
Plums 1330
  French, box of 1600
    stewed 1583
  Cultivation of 1582
  Origin of the names of 1580
  Preserved 1581
  To preserve dry 1582
Poisonous food 2665
  Mushrooms 2666
Poisons 2647
  Calomel 2658
  Copper 2659
  Emetic tartar 2656
  Lead, and its preparations 2661
  Opium and its preparations 2662
  Symptoms of having inhaled strong fumes of smelling salts 2655
    swallowed 2618
      alkalis 2654
      arsenic 2656
      corrosive sublimate 2657
      muriatic acid 2651
      nitric acid 2650
      oxalic acid 2652
      prussic acid 2653
      sulphuric acid 2649
  Syrup of poppies and Godfrey's cordial 2663
  Treatment after taking henbane hemlock, nightshade, or foxglove 2664
Polish tartlets 1320
Pomatum, an excellent 2256
Pork, carving 842
  Cheese 799
  Cutlets 796
  Cutlets or chops 797-8
  Griskin of, roast 827
  Hashed 801
  Leg of, boiled 826
    roast 800
    to carve a 844
  Loin of, roast 829
  Pickled, to boil 834
  Pies 835
    little, raised 836
  Sausages, to make 837
  To pickle 833
Portable soup 180
Potato, the 147
  Analysis of 1138
  As an article of food 1148
  Bread 1141
  Fritters 1474
  Patty 1332
  Properties of the 1137
  Pudding 1333
  Qualities of the 1147
  Rissoles 1147
  Salad 1154
  Snow 1148
  Soup 145-6-7
  Starch 1139
  Sugar 1136
  Uses of the 1140
  Varieties of the 1146
Potatoes, à la maître d'hôtel 1144
  Baked 1136
  Fried, French fashion 1142
  German way of cooking 1143
  How to use cold 1141
  Mashed 1145
  Preserving 1143
  Purée de pommes de terre 1146
  To boil 1137
    in their jackets 1138
    new 1139
  To steam 1140
Potted beef 642-3
  Chicken or fowl 930
  Ham 815
  Hare 1028
  Partridge 1037
  Shrimps 312
  Veal 899
Poulet, à la Marengo 949
  Aux cressons 964
Poultry, in season, January to December pp. 33-7
Pound cake 1770
Pounded cheese 1648
Prawn, the 198
  Soup 198
Prawns or shrimps, buttered 313
  To boil 299
  To dress 300
Prescriptions, general remarks on 2580
  Blister, an ordinary 2598
  Clyster 2582
  Draught 2581
    common black 2587
  Drugs, list of, necessary to carry out all instructions 2579
  Liniment 2583
  Lotion 2584
    Goulard 2585
    Opodeldoc 2586
  Mixtures, aperient 2588
    fever 2589
Pills 2592
    compound iron 2591
    myrrh and aloes 2590
  Poultice 2604
    Abernethy's plan for
    making a bread-and-water 2595
    linseed meal 2596
    mustard 2597
  Powders 2593
Preserved, and dried greengages 1553
  Cherries in syrup 1529
  Damsons 1539
    or any other kind of plums 1540
  Ginger 1432
  Greengages in syrup 1554
  Morello cherries 1561
  Mulberries 1560
  Nectarines 1562
  Oranges 1570
  Peaches in brandy 1573
  Pineapple 1578
  Plums 1581
  Pumpkin 1584
  Strawberries in wine 1595
    whole 1596
Preserves, general observations on 1495, 1507
Primitive ages, simplicity of the 63-4
Prince of Wales soup 148
Property law 2696-8
Prussic acid 2653
Ptarmigan, or white grouse 1045
  To carve a 1064
  To dress a 1045
Pudding, Alma 1237
  Almond, baked 1221
    small 1222
  Apple, baked, very good 1231
      economical 1229
      rich 1228
    boiled 1232
    iced 1290
    rich sweet 1230
  Apricot, baked 1238
  Arrowroot, baked or boiled 1249
  Asparagus 1089
  Aunt Nelly's 1224
  Bachelor's 1241
  Bakewell 1242-3
  Baroness 1244
  Batter, baked 1246
      with dried or fresh fruit 1247
    boiled 1248
  Beefsteak and kidney 605
    baked 600
  Bread, baked 1250
    boiled 1252
    brown 1253
  Bread, miniature 1254
    very plain 1251
  Bread-and-butter, baked 1255
  Cabinet, or chancellor's 1256
  plain, or boiled bread-and-butter 1257
  Canary 1258
  Carrot, baked or boiled 1259
  Christmas, for children, plain 1327
    plum 1328
  Cold 1262
  College 1263
  Currant, black or red 1266
    boiled 1265
  Custard, baked 1268
    boiled 1269
  Damson 1271
  Delhi 1272
  Empress 1273
  Exeter 1274
  Fig 1275
    Staffordshire recipe 1276
  Folkestone pudding pies 1277
  German 1279
    or Dampfnudeln 1280
  Ginger 1281
  Golden 1282
  Gooseberry, baked 1283
    boiled 1284
  Half-pay 1286
  Herodotus 1287
  Hunter's 1288
  Iced 1289
  Lemon, baked 1295-7
    boiled 1298
    plain 1299
  Macaroni, sweet 1301
  Manchester 1300
  Manna kroup 1302
  Mansfield 1303
  Marlborough 1304
  Marmalade and vermicelli 1305
  Marrow, boiled or baked 1307
  Military 1308
  Monday's 1312
  Mutton 735
  Nesselrode 1313
  Orange, baked 1314
  batter 1249
  Paradise 1322
  Pease 1323
  Plum, an excellent 1325
    baked 1324
    fresh fruit 1330
  Potato 1333
  Pound, plum 1329
    an unrivalled 1326
  Quickly made 1366
  Raisin, baked 1336
    boiled 1337
  Rhubarb, boiled 1338
  Rice, baked 1342
      more economical 1343
    boiled with dried and fresh fruit 1345-6
    French, or gâteau de riz 1352
    ground, boiled or baked 1353
    iced 1354
    miniature 1355
    plain, boiled 1344
  Roly-poly jam 1291
  Royal Coburg 1260
  Sago 1367
  Semolina, baked 1369
  Somersetshire 1374
  Suet, to serve with roast meat 1375
  Tapioca 1370
  Treacle, rolled 1372
  Toad-in-the-hole 672
    of cold meat 743
  Vermicelli 1377
  Vicarage 1378
  West Indian 1382
  Yorkshire 1384
Puddings and pastry, directions for making 1180, 1204
  general observations on 1175-1179
Puits d'amour, or puff-paste rings 1321
Pumpkin, preserved 1584
Punch 1839
  To make hot 1839
Purchasing a house 2695-98