GENERAL INDEX

• Abuccius, 99.
• Accius,
  • birth, 55;
  • literary activity, friendships with leading men, 56;
  • character, 56;
  • plays and other works, 57;
  • Accius on philology and philosophy, 57;
  • views on Accius, 58;
  • relations with Pacuvius, 35;
  • on the dates of Livius, 1;
  • imit. by Lucr. 121;
  • by Virg. 161.
• Acro, 354.
• Acta diurna and Acta senatus,
  • used by Tac. 346;
  • by Sueton. 349.
• Aedituus, see Valerius.
• Aelius Stilo, 10, 25, 29.
• Aelius Tubero, 220.
• Aemilius Macer, 182.
• Aemilius Scaurus, 58.
• Aeschylus,
  • imit. by Livius, 3;
  • by Accius, 57;
  • by Sen. 253;
  • trans. by Cic. 88.
• Aesop, imit. by Phaedrus, 239.
• Aesopus, actor, 69.
• Aetna, see Lucilius Iunior.
• Afranius, L. 64.
• Agricola, 338, 341.
• Agrippina, 243 sqq.;
  • her memoirs, 346.
• Albinovanus Celsus, 181.
• Albius, see Tibullus.
• Alcaeus, imit. by Hor. 174 sqq.
• Alexandrian influence on Catull. 139, 175;
  • on Virg. 157;
  • on Propert. 199;
  • on Ovid, 210.
• Alimentus, Cincius, 53.
• Amafinius, 83.
• Ambivius Turpio, 38, 43 sqq.
• Amiternum, birthplace of Sallust, 125.
• Anacreon, foll. by Hor. 175.
• Andes,
  • birthplace of Virg. 148;
  • its position, 148 note.
• Andronicus, Livius,
  • dispute as to his dates, 1;
  • facts of life, 2;
  • actor and schoolmaster, 3;
  • plays, 3;
  • Odisia, 3;
  • Hor.’s reference to, 165.
• Annaeus, see Cornutus, Lucanus, Seneca.
• Anser, 184, 141-2.
• Antias, see Valerius.
• Antioch, birthplace of Publilius Syrus, 145.
• Antiochus,
  • teacher of Cicero, 70;
  • of Varro, 91.
• Antipater, see Coelius.
• Antonius, C. Iullus, 181.
• Antonius, M., the orator, 69.
• Antonius Gnipho, rhetorician, 69.
• Apollodorus, imit. by Ter. 46, 47.
• Apollonius Rhodius,
  • trans. by Atac. 144;
  • imit. by Virg. 161;
  • by Val. Flaccus, 287.
• Aquilius, 39.
• Aquinum, birthpl. of Juv. 313.
• Aratus,
  • trans. by Cic. 87;
  • this trans. used by Lucr. 120;
  • imit. by Atac. 145;
  • by Virg. 157;
  • trans. by Germanicus, 281.
• Archias, 69, 75, 89.
• Archilochus, imit. by Hor. 174.
• Argumenta,
  • to Plautus, 18;
  • to Ter. 51;
  • to Livy, 217.
• Aristius Fuscus, 181.
• Aristotle,
  • foll. by Cic. 79, 85;
  • by Hor. 179.
• Arpinum, birthpl. of Cic. 69.
• Asconius Pedianus, 77.
• Asinius, see Pollio.
• Asisium, birthpl. of Propert. 192.
• Atacinus, see Varro.
• Ateius, foll. by Sall. 131.
• Atellana fabula, 67.
• Atilius, 39.
• Atta, T. Quintius, 64.
• Attalus, teacher of Seneca, 241.
• Atticus, T. Pomponius, 90, 85 sqq.;
  • on chronology, 1;
  • friend of Nepos, 113.
• Attius, see Accius.
• Augustus,
  • works, 152;
  • relations with Virg. 149, 152, 159;
  • with Hor. 166 sqq.
  • with Gallus, 182;
  • with Propert. 195;
  • with Ovid, 211;
  • with Livy, 215;
  • with Vitruvius, 225.

• Bacchanalia, 12.
• Bacchylides, foll. by Hor. 175.
• Bassus, Aufidius, 284.
• Bassus, poet, 196, 206.
• Bavius, 183.
• Bibaculus, see Furius.
• Bilbilis, birthpl. of Martial, 295.
• Britannicus, 245.
• Brundisium, birthpl. of Pacuvius, 34.
• Brutus,
  • relations with Cic. 80 sqq.;
  • with Hor. 165 sqq.;
  • Lucan on, 269.
• Burrus, friend of Seneca, 245 sqq.

• Caecilius of Novum Comum, 139.
• Caecilius Statius,
  • dates, 37;
  • comedies, 38;
  • relations with Ter. 38, 42;
  • views on Caecilius, 39;
  • friend of Ennius, 28;
  • imit. by Ter. 43.
• Caelius Rufus,
  • defended by Cic. 76;
  • enemy of Catull. 135.
• Caesar, C. Iulius,
  • birth, 100;
  • early connexion with democrats, 100;
  • military and civil career, 101-2;
  • supports Pompey, 102;
  • first triumvirate, conquest of Gaul, civil war, 103;
  • dictator, death, 104;
  • De Bello Gallico, 104;
  • its objects, style, 105;
  • De Bello Civili, 106;
  • other works in the Corpus Caesarianum, 106;
  • theories on their authorship, 107;
  • Caesar’s lost works, incl. speeches and poems, 109;
  • criticisms on his poems, 111;
  • verses on Ter. 51;
  • relations with Cic. 71, 77, 109, 110;
  • with Varro, 92;
  • with Sall. 127;
  • with Laberius, 97;
  • with Catull. 137;
  • with Calvus, 143;
  • celebrated by Bibaculus, 100;
  • by Atac. 144;
  • Livy on, 223;
  • Lucan on, 268, 270;
  • foll. by Frontinus, 311;
  • by Tac. 346.
• Caesar Strabo, 66.
• Calagurris, birthpl. of Quintilian, 302.
• Calendar, Caesar’s reform of, 104, 110.
• Calidus, Iulius, 124.
• Caligula, and Seneca, 242.
• Callimachus,
  • imit. by Catull. 139;
  • by Propert. 198-9;
  • by Ovid, 211-2.
• Calpurnius Piso, 58;
  • foll. by Livy, 220.
• Calpurnius Siculus, T. 275;
  • discussion of his date, 276;
  • Eclogae and sequel by Nemesianus, his models, De laude Pisonis, 277.
• Calvus, C. Licinius Macer,
  • life, speeches, 142;
  • poems, relations with Caes. 143;
  • with Catull. 138-9, 143;
  • Hor.’s opinion of, 143, 176.
• Canticum, 19, 50.
• Cassius Hemina, 58.
• Catilinarian conspiracy, 70, 75, 102.
• Catius, T. 83, 112.
• Cato, M. Porcius, the censor,
  • date, 53;
  • founder of Latin prose, 53;
  • works, 54-5;
  • patron of Enn. 27;
  • foll. by Nep. 117;
  • by Virg. 157, 161;
  • by Livy, 219;
  • imit, by Sall. 131.
• Cato Uticensis, Lucan on, 269.
• Cato, Valerius, teacher of Catullus, 133, 139.
• Catullus, C. Valerius,
  • birth and dates, 132;
  • family and education, 133;
  • relations with Lesbia, 134;
  • voyage to Bithynia, 136;
  • attacks Caesar’s party, 137;
  • relations with contemporaries, 138;
  • longer poems, Alexandrian influence, publication of poems, 139;
  • metre, 175;
  • friend of Nep. 114-5;
  • of Calvus, 138-9, 143;
  • of Cinna, 140;
  • Hor.’s opinion of, 143, 176;
  • imit. by Virg. 154;
  • by Mart. 301.
• Catulus, see Lutatius.
• Celsus, Cornelius,
  • his encyclopaedia, 235;
  • its subdivisions, extant part De Re Medica, 236;
  • foll. by Quint. 309.
• Christians, Tacitus’ view of, 347.
• Cicero, M. Tullius,
  • birth, education, at the bar, 69;
  • in the East, political career, Catilinarian conspiracy, banishment, 70;
  • recall, proconsul of Cilicia, in civil war, 71;
  • death, 73;
  • speeches, 73;
  • philosophical works, 79;
  • Cic. as a philosopher, 83;
  • rhetorical works, 83;
  • letters, 85;
  • their style, lost prose writings, 86;
  • poems, 87;
  • criticisms of his poetry, 88;
  • on chronology, 1, 9;
  • verses on Ter. 51;
  • conversed with Accius, 56;
  • criticises Sisenna, 67;
  • attacked by Catull. 138;
  • his reference to Lucr. 119;
  • editorship of Lucr. 120;
  • relations with Nep. 114;
  • with Calvus, 142;
  • foll. by Nep. 117;
  • by Lucr. 120;
  • by Hor. 174;
  • by Val. Max. 234;
  • largely quoted by Quint. 308;
  • admired by elder Sen. 228.
• Cicero, Quintus, 89.
• Cincius Alimentus, 53;
  • foll. by Livy, 219.
• Cinna, C. Helvius,
  • friend of Catull. 136-9, 140;
  • partisan of Caesar, discussion of his identity, 141;
  • poems, 141;
  • patronized by Pollio, 112.
• Claudius, emperor,
  • relations with Livy, 216;
  • with Sen. 243 sqq.
• Claudius Quadrigarius, 67;
  • foll. by Livy, 220.
• Clodia (Lesbia), 76;
  • Catullus’ relations with, 134 sqq.
• Clodius, P. 70, 76.
• Clodius Licinus, 220.
• Cluvius Rufus, foll. by Tac. 346.
• Codrus, 183.
• Coelius Antipater, 58;
  • foll. by Livy, 220.
• Columella,
  • birth, military service, property, date, 258;
  • works, 258-9.
• Comum, birthpl. of the two Plinii, 281, 326.
• Contaminatio, 6, 13, 46 sqq.
• Corbulo, Domitius, memoirs of, 346.
• Corduba, birthpl. of the two Senecas and Lucan, 226, 240, 264.
• Corinna, celebrated by Ovid, 207.
• Cornelius, see Celsus, Gallus, Nepos, Sisenna, Tacitus.
• Cornificius, 88.
• Cornificius, poet, 139.
• Cornutus, Annaeus,
  • teacher of Persius, 260 sqq.;
  • of Lucan, 265.
• Corvinus, see Messalla.
• Cremona, birthpl. of Bibaculus, 99.
• Crispus, see Sallustius.
• Curtius Rufus,
  • his date and identity, 256;
  • Historiae Alexandri, 257.
• Cynthia (Hostia), Propertius’ relations with, 65, 193, 197 sqq.

• Delia (Plania), Tibullus’ love for, 188-9.
• Demetrius the Cynic, 251, 254.
• Democritus, imit. by Lucr. 123.
• Demophilus, 11.
• Didascaliae, 15, 17, 44 sqq.
• Diodotus, teacher of Cic. 69.
• Diphilus,
  • imit. by Plaut. 12, 15, 17;
  • by Ter. 48.
• Diverbium, 19, 50.
• Domitian,
  • patron of Statius, 293;
  • of Mart. 297 sqq.;
  • of Quint. 305.
• Domitius Marsus, 184;
  • epigram on Tibull. 186.
• Donatus, Aelius, 354, 39, 44, 147 sqq.
• Dossenus, in fabula Atellana, 25, 67.

• Eclecticism,
  • of Enn. 29;
  • of Cic. 83;
  • of Hor. 173.
• Egnatius, 99.
• Empedocles, imit. by Lucr. 122.
• Ennius,
  • birth, 26;
  • in Sardinia, 26;
  • life in Rome, 27;
  • in Aetolia, a Roman citizen, death, 28;
  • character and views, 29;
  • plays, Saturae, etc. 30;
  • Annals, 31;
  • services to Latin literature—the hexameter, 32;
  • influence on other poets, 33;
  • views on Ennius, 34;
  • criticised by Lucilius, 62;
  • imit. by Lucr. 121;
  • by Virg. 161;
  • in Bell. Hisp. 109;
  • imit. Naevius, 7;
  • quoted by Phaedrus, 237;
  • taught Pacuv. 35.
• Epicureanism, 83;
  • in Enn. 30;
  • discussed by Cic. 80 sqq.;
  • in Lucr. 120 sqq.
  • in Virg. 149;
  • in Hor. 170, 173;
  • in Aetna, 279.
• Epidius, teacher of Virg. 149.
• Euhemerism, 31, 162.
• Euphorion, 156, 183.
• Euripides,
  • imit. by Enn. 30;
  • by Pacuv. 36;
  • by Accius, 57;
  • by Sen. 253;
  • criticised by Lucilius, 62.

• Fabianus, Papirius, 240.
• Fabius, see Quintilianus.
• Fabius Labeo, 42, 52.
• Fabius Pictor, 52;
  • foll. by Livy, 219.
• Fabius Rusticus, 245;
  • foll. by Tac. 346.
• Fannius, 58.
• Fenestella, 40, 224.
• Festus, 8, 224.
• Flaccus, see Horatius, Persius, Valerius, Verrius.
• Florus, Iulius, 181, 172, 179.
• Forum Iulii, birthpl. of Gallus, 182.
• Frontinus, S. Iulius,
  • military and civil career, 310;
  • works, 311-2;
  • friend of Mart. 298.
• Fundanius, 181.
• Furius Antias, 66.
• Furius Bibaculus, 99.
• Furnius, 181.
• Fuscus, see Aristius.

• Gades, birthpl. of Columella, 258.
• Gaetulicus, 301.
• Gallio, see Novatus.
• Gallus, Cornelius,
  • life, 182;
  • poems, 183;
  • relations with Virg. 150, 156.
• Gellius, Aulus, 352.
• Geminus, see Tanusius.
• Germanicus Caesar, 281.
• Glycera, see Nemesis.
• Gracci, 58.
• Guilds of poets, 2, 38.

• Hadrian,
  • banishes Juv. 322;
  • dismisses Sueton. 349.
• Helvia, 227, 240 sqq.
• Helvius, see Cinna.
• Hemina, see Cassius.
• Herennium, Rhet. ad, 88;
  • foll. by Quint. 309.
• Hesiod, imit. by Virg. 157.
• Hieronymus, see Jerome.
• Hirtius and the Corpus Caes. 106 sqq.
• Homer,
  • trans. by Livius, 3;
  • by Matius, 66;
  • by Cic. 88;
  • imit. by Hostius, 65;
  • by Virg. 161;
  • by Val. Flaccus, 288;
  • by Silius, 291;
  • parodied by Petron. 273.
• Horatius Flaccus, Q.,
  • name, birth, 163;
  • parentage, 164;
  • education, in civil war, 165;
  • clerkship, 166;
  • introduction to Maecenas, journey to Brundisium, Sabine farm, 167;
  • relations with imperial house, 168;
  • death, personal appearance, 169;
  • chronology of works, 170;
  • Satires, 170, 172;
  • Odes and Epodes, 171, 174;
  • Epistles, 171, 172, 179;
  • Carm. Saec. 171;
  • Ars Poet. 172, 179;
  • nature of the Satires, 173;
  • Odes, models of, 174;
  • metre and subjects of, 175;
  • Epistles, subjects of, 179;
  • Hor. and nature, popularity of Hor. 180;
  • relations with Virg. 151;
  • with Tibull. 189;
  • with Propert. 195;
  • patronized by Pollio, 112;
  • on Calvus and Catull. 143, 176;
  • on Atac. 144;
  • imit. Lucilius, 62;
  • Lucr. 125;
  • parodied Bibac. 100;
  • imit. by Persius, 263;
  • by Lucan, 271;
  • by Mart. 301;
  • by Juv. 325;
  • foll. by Quint. 309.
• Hortensius, 74.
• Hostia, see Cynthia.
• Hostius, 65;
  • imit. by Virg. 161.
• Hyginus, C. Iulius, 224;
  • friend of Ovid, 206.

• Iambi = satirical verses, 100, 174.
• Imbrex, Licinius, 39.
• Italicus, see Silius.
• Iulia, grand-daughter of Augustus, 203.
• Iulius, see Caesar, Calidus, Florus, Frontinus, Hyginus.
• Iunior, see Lucilius.
• Iuvenalis, D. Iunius,
  • sources for his life, 312;
  • birth, 313;
  • inscription at Aquinum, 314;
  • parentage, position, and education, 314-6;
  • military and civil career, 316;
  • in Britain, 317;
  • references to Britain, 318;
  • life in Rome, 319;
  • dates of Satires, 320;
  • banishment, 322;
  • death, 323;
  • subjects of Satires, 323;
  • pessimism, rhetorical learning and style, 324-6;
  • friend of Mart. 298;
  • imit. Virg. 163.
• Iuventius, 52.

• Jerome, 351;
  • mistakes of, 2, 8, 58, 99, 144.
• Jews, Tacitus’ view of, 347.

• Labeo, Fabius, 42, 52.
• Laberius,
  • dates, 97;
  • contest with Publ. Syrus, 97, 145;
  • mimes, 98;
  • language and views, 99.
• Laelius, literary circle of, 35, 41, 59.
• Laenas, see Popillius.
• Laevius, 66.
• Lanuvinus, see Luscius.
• Latro, Porcius,
  • teacher of Ovid, 201;
  • friend of Sen. 227.
• Lesbia, see Clodia.
• Libri lintei, 68.
• Licinius Imbrex, 39.
• Licinius Tegula, 52.
• Licinius Macer, 67;
  • foll. by Livy, 220.
• Licinius Macer Calvus, see Calvus.
• Licinus, Porcius, 65.
• Livius, see Andronicus.
• Livius, T.,
  • birth, intimacy with imperial house, 215;
  • death, 216;
  • works on philosophy and rhetoric, 216;
  • his history, the Periochae, number and scope of books, 217;
  • date of composition, 218;
  • publication, 219;
  • his sources, 68, 319;
  • comparison with Polybius, 220;
  • characteristics of his history, 220-1;
  • views on religion and morality, 222;
  • politics, 223;
  • imit. Virg. 163;
  • foll. by Ovid, 211;
  • by Val. Max. 234;
  • by Lucan, 271;
  • by Silius, 290;
  • by Frontinus, 311.
• Lucanus, M. Annaeus,
  • biographies of, 264;
  • education, Laudes Neronis, political advancement, breach with Nero, 265;
  • satirizes Nero, joins Piso’s conspiracy, suicide, 266;
  • his wife, 267;
  • lost works, 267;
  • De Bello Civili (Pharsalia), 267, 268 sqq.
  • popularity of his works, 268;
  • his views on politics, 268;
  • on philosophy and religion, 270;
  • rhetorical treatment, 271;
  • his models, 271;
  • criticisms of Lucan, 272;
  • friendship with Persius, 261;
  • imit. Virg. 163;
  • imit. by Juv. 326;
  • admired by Statius, 293;
  • parodied by Petron. 275.
• Lucilius,
  • date, 58;
  • birthpl. and rank, 59;
  • his friends and enemies, 59-60;
  • Saturae, dates of composition, 61;
  • subjects of, 62;
  • on philology, 62;
  • style and character, 63;
  • imit. by Lucr. 121;
  • by Virg. 161;
  • by Hor. 173;
  • by Persius, 262-3;
  • by Juv. 326.
• Lucilius Iunior, 277;
  • official career, friendship with Sen. 278;
  • date and authorship of Aetna, 279;
  • imit. Sen. and Lucr. 280;
  • imit. Virg. 163.
• Lucillius, epigrammatist, 301.
• Lucretius Carus, T.,
  • his dates, 119;
  • Cic.’s editorship of his works, recently discovered biography, 120;
  • position and character, 121;
  • De rerum natura, 122;
  • his ethics and physics, 123;
  • imit. Enn. 33;
  • imit. by Virg. 158, 161;
  • by Hor. 173;
  • in Aetna, 280.
  • Lucullus, 68.
• Ludi Megalenses, 15, 17, 44;
  • Romani, 17;
  • plebei, 17.
• Luscius Lanuvinus, 39, 49.
• Lutatius Catulus, 65.
• Lycinna, 193.
• Lygdamus, 190.
• Lynceus, 196.

• Maccius, see Plautus.
• Macer, see Aemilius, Calvus, Pompeius.
• Macrobius, 354.
• Maecenas, 166;
  • relations with Virg. 151, 157;
  • with Hor. 166 sqq.;
  • with Valgius, 180;
  • with Propert. 195, 198.
• Mamurra, Catullus’ hostility to, 137.
• Manilius, 213;
  • imit. Lucr. 125;
  • Virg. 163;
  • imit. by Juv. 326.
• Marcellus, nephew of Augustus, 159, 171.
• Maro, see Vergilius.
• Marsus, see Domitius.
• Martialis, M. Valerius,
  • birth, 295;
  • education, life at Rome, patrons, 296;
  • life under Domitian and Titus, 297;
  • friends of Martial, 298;
  • returns to Spain, 299;
  • character, 299;
  • publication of Epigrams, popularity, 300;
  • models, mistakes, 301;
  • satire and versification, 302;
  • imit. Catull. 140;
  • Virg. 163;
  • friend of Lucan, 267;
  • of Silius, 289;
  • of Frontinus, 311;
  • of Juv. 319;
  • of Pliny the younger, 335;
  • imit. by Juv. 326.
• Maternus, Curiatius, 341.
• Matius, Cn. 66.
• Maximus, see Valerius.
• Mediocritas of Terence, 51.
• Mela, Pomponius, 259.
• Melissus, 149, 185.
• Memmius, C. 120, 122, 136.
• Menander,
  • imit. by Plaut. 13, 15, 18;
  • by Caecilius, 38;
  • by Ter. 44 sqq.;
  • by Turpilius, 52;
  • by Afranius, 65.
• Menippea Satira, 96, 273.
• Messalina, 243.
• Messalla Corvinus, 187;
  • patron of Tibull. 186 sqq.;
  • relations with Ovid, 205.
• Mevius, 183.
• Molo,
  • teacher of Cic. 69, 70;
  • of Caes. 102.
• Murena, conspiracy of, 171.

• Naevius, Cn.,
  • birth, 4;
  • attacks Metelli, 5;
  • banishment and death, 6;
  • plays, 6;
  • Bellum Punicum, 7;
  • Plautus’ reference to, 14;
  • imit. by Lucr. 121;
  • by Virg. 161.
• Naples, birthpl. of Statius, 291.
• Naso, see Ovidius.
• Nemesianus, 275, 277.
• Nemesis (Glycera), Tibullus’ love for, 188, 190.
• Neoptolemus, 179.
• Nepos, Cornelius,
  • discussion of date, 113;
  • intimacy with Atticus, 113;
  • with Catull. 114;
  • character and views, 114;
  • minor works, 115;
  • De viris illustribus, 116;
  • sources, 117;
  • value of his work, 117;
  • authenticity of his works, 118;
  • on Terence, 40;
  • on Cato, 54;
  • friend of Catull. 139;
  • foll. by Mela, 259.
• Nero,
  • relations with Sen. 244 sqq.;
  • with Lucan, 265;
  • with Petron. 272;
  • with Silius, 289;
  • Calp. Sic. on, 276;
  • his poetry parodied by Persius, 262;
  • by Petron. 275.
• Nicander,
  • foll. by Virg. 158;
  • by Macer, 182;
  • by Ovid, 210.
• Nonius Marcellus, 353.
• Novatus, M. Annaeus (= Gallio), 227, 250, 264.
• Novius, 67.

• Oppius, and the Corpus Caes. 106.
• Orbilius, 99, 165.
• Ovidius Naso, P.,
  • name and birth, 200;
  • rank and education, 201;
  • official career, 202;
  • travels, 203;
  • banishment, 203;
  • probable reasons for it, 203-4;
  • life at Tomi, 204-5;
  • death, 205;
  • his literary friends, 206;
  • his property, 206;
  • poems, 207;
  • relations with Aemilius Macer, 182;
  • with Tibull. 189;
  • with Propert. 196;
  • imit. Catull. 140;
  • Virg. 163;
  • foll. Propert. 199;
  • Verrius Flaccus, 224;
  • imit. by Sen. 253;
  • by Lucan, 271;
  • in Aetna, 279;
  • by Val. Flaccus, 288;
  • by Mart. 301;
  • by Juv. 326;
  • on Varro Atac. 144;
  • on Gallus, 182.

• Pacuvius,
  • birth, 34;
  • literary friends, 35;
  • tragedies, saturae, 36;
  • views and style, 36;
  • views on Pacuvius, 37;
  • imit. by Lucr. 121;
  • by Virg. 161.
• Paetus Thrasea,
  • relative of Persius, 261, 286;
  • Tacitus’ attitude to, 344.
• Palliata fabula, 6, 10 sqq., 39, 44 sqq., 52.
• Panaetius, 82.
• Papinius, see Statius.
• Patavinitas, 215, 219.
• Patavium, birthpl. of Livy, 215.
• Paterculus, see Velleius.
• Paul, St., and Seneca, 254.
• Paulus Diaconus, abridged Festus, 224.
• Pedianus, see Asconius.
• Pedum, prob. birthpl. of Tibull. 185.
• Pellio, actor of Plautus, 12.
• Persius Flaccus, A.,
  • dates, birthpl., rank, education, 260;
  • his friends, property, and character, 261;
  • early works, 261;
  • Satires—their nature, 262;
  • obligations to Hor. 263;
  • popularity, 263-4;
  • imit. Lucilius, 63.
• Petronius Arbiter, C.,
  • life, 272;
  • Satirae—their subject, 273;
  • dramatic scene and date, 273-4;
  • style, 274;
  • poems in the book, 275.
• Phaedrus (philosopher), 69.
• Phaedrus (poet),
  • life, 237;
  • persecuted by Seianus, 237;
  • personal points, 238;
  • fabulae Aesopiae, 239;
  • the five books, 239.
• Philemon, imit. by Plaut. 14, 15, 17.
• Philetas, imit. by Propert. 199.
• Philo, teacher of Cic. 69.
• Philology, 57, 63, 94, 307.
• Phocas, 147.
• Pictor, Fabius, 52.
• Pindar, foll. by Hor. 175.
• Pisaurum, birthpl. of Accius, 55.
• Piso, see Calpurnius.
• Piso, conspiracy of, 248, 266, 296.
• Plania, see Delia.
• Plato,
  • trans. by Cic. 82;
  • foll. by Nep. 117;
  • by Virg. 162.
• Plautus, T. Maccius,
  • name, 7;
  • date and pl. of birth, 8;
  • varied employments, 8, 9;
  • intimacy with the Scipios, death, 9;
  • Plautine canon, 10;
  • extant plays, 10-18;
  • argumenta, 18;
  • prologues, 18;
  • acts, diverbium, canticum, characters, 19;
  • language, 20;
  • references to Greek and Roman life, 20;
  • prosody, 22;
  • views on Plautus, 25;
  • reference to Naevius, 5.
• Plinius Secundus, C. (the elder), 281;
  • education, 282;
  • military and procuratorial career, 282-3;
  • death, 283;
  • lost works, 284;
  • Naturae Historiae, their contents and character, 285;
  • views, 286;
  • foll. by Tac. 346.
• Plinius Secundus, C. (the younger),
  • name and birthpl. 326;
  • date of birth, education, 327;
  • adoption by his uncle, 328;
  • at the bar, civil career, 328;
  • Panegyricus, 330;
  • governor of Pontus et Bithynia, correspondence with Trajan, municipal relations, 331-333;
  • as orator and writer, 333;
  • the Epistles, 334;
  • relations with other writers, character, 335;
  • love of nature, 336;
  • friend of Silius, 289;
  • of Mart. 298;
  • of Frontinus, 310;
  • of Tac. 340;
  • of Sueton. 348.
• Polla Argentaria,
  • wife of Lucan, 267;
  • patroness of Mart. 297.
• Pollio, Asinius, 112;
  • criticises Caesar, 105;
  • connexion with Corpus Caes. 107 sqq.;
  • criticises Livy, 219;
  • friend of Virg. 149, 154 sqq.
• Pollio, see Vitruvius.
• Polybius,
  • foll. by Nep. 117;
  • by Livy, 220.
• Polybius, favourite of Claudius, 250.
• Pompeius Macer, poet, 203.
• Pompeius Magnus,
  • Livy a supporter of, 219;
  • Lucan’s view of, 268-9.
• Pompeius, see Trogus.
• Pompilius, 65.
• Pomponius, see Mela, Atticus.
• Pomponius Bononiensis, 67.
• Pomponius Secundus, 282, 284.
• Ponticus, 196, 206.
• Popillius Laenas, 42, 52.
• Porcius, see Cato, Latro.
• Porcius Licinus, 65.
• Porphyrio, 355.
• Posidippus, 14.
• Posidonius, 70, 82.
• Praetexta fabula, 7, 30, 36, 57, 341.
• Probus, M. Valerius, 147;
  • his life of Persius, 260.
• Probus, Aemilius, falsely credited with Nepos’ works, 118.
• Prologues, 18, 49.
• Propertius, Sex.,
  • name, 191;
  • birth, 192;
  • youth and education, 193;
  • relations with Lycinna and Cynthia, 193-4;
  • later life, 194-5;
  • relations with Maecenas, Augustus, and contemporary poets, 195-6;
  • elegies, 196;
  • dates and contents of the four books, 196-9;
  • his archaeological tastes, 198;
  • character, 200;
  • friend of Ovid, 206;
  • imit. Virg. 163;
  • imit. by Mart. 301.
• Prosody, 22, 32.
• Publilius Syrus,
  • life and works, 145;
  • views on, 146;
  • contest with Laberius, 97, 145.
• Pupius, 185.
• Pythagoreanism,
  • in Enn. 30;
  • in Laberius, 99;
  • in Virg. 162.

• Quadrigarius, see Claudius.
• Quintilianus, M. Fabius,
  • pl. of birth, 302;
  • probable date of birth, his teachers, at the bar, 303;
  • professor of oratory, date of the Institutio, retirement, 304;
  • tutor to Domitian’s grandnephews, consul, flattery of Domitian, domestic relations, 305;
  • earlier works, 306;
  • Institutio, 306;
  • scope of work, 307;
  • his authorities, 308;
  • spurious works, 309;
  • friend of Martial, 298;
  • teacher of Pliny the younger, 327;
  • views on Roman writers, passim.
• Quintius, see Atta.

• Rabirius, 83.
• Reate, birthpl. of Varro, 91.
• Religion,
  • in Enn. 29;
  • in Pacuv. 36;
  • in Accius, 57;
  • in Lucr. 122;
  • in Virg. 161;
  • in Livy, 222;
  • in Tac. 343.
• Rhinthonica, 11.
• Roscius, actor, 69, 73.
• Rudiae, birthpl. of Enn. 26.
• Rufus, see Curtius, Valgius, Varius.
• Rusticus, see Fabius.
• Rutilius, 220.
• Sallustius Crispus, C.,
  • dates, youth, rank, 125;
  • political and military life, 126-7;
  • retirement, 128;
  • Bell. Cat., object of work, 128;
  • Bell. Iug., object of work, 129;
  • Hist. 129;
  • spurious works, 130;
  • as a historian, 130;
  • authorities and models, 131;
  • style, popularity, 132;
  • criticised by Livy, 216;
  • foll. by Frontinus, 311;
  • by Val. Max. 235;
  • on Sisenna, 67.

• Santra, on Terence, 42.
• Sappho,
  • imit. by Catull. 139;
  • by Hor. 174.
• Sarranae tibiae, 45.
• Sarsina, birthpl. of Plautus, 8.
• Saturae, 30, 36, 61, 64, 172, 262, 320;
  • Menippeae, 96, 273.
• Saturnians, 3, 7.
• Scaurus, see Aemilius.
• Scipio Africanus the elder, friend of Enn. 27.
• Scipio Africanus the younger,
  • friend of Ter. 40;
  • of Lucilius, 59.
• Sedigitus, Volcacius, 66;
  • on Plautus, 10;
  • canon, 39, 66.
• Seianus,
  • praised by Velleius, 234;
  • relations with Phaedrus, 237.
• Seneca, Annaeus, the elder,
  • birth, rank, 226;
  • life in Rome, death, character, 227;
  • Controversiae, 228-9;
  • Suasoriae, 229;
  • his history, 230.
• Seneca, L. Annaeus, the younger,
  • birth, family, education, 240;
  • voyage to Egypt, 241;
  • political advancement, 242;
  • banishment, recall, 243;
  • tutorship of Nero, privy to Claudius’ murder, 244;
  • checks Nero, 245;
  • power and wealth, 246;
  • loss of power, 247;
  • wishes to retire, 248;
  • Piso’s conspiracy, death of Seneca, 248;
  • extant prose works, 249;
  • extant poems, incl. tragedies, 252;
  • lost works, 253;
  • spurious works, views and character, 254;
  • style, 255;
  • imit. Curtius Rufus, 257;
  • friend of Persius, 261;
  • of Calp. Sic. 276;
  • of Lucilius Iunior, 277 sqq.;
  • foll. by Lucan, 271;
  • imit. by Lucilius, 280;
  • by Val. Flaccus, 288;
  • by Juv. 326;
  • patron of Mart. 296;
  • Quintilian’s antagonism to, 309.
• Servius, 354, 147 sqq.
• Sextius, 237, 240 sqq.
• Siculus, see Calpurnius.
• Silanus, D. 203.
• Silius Italicus,
  • life, 289;
  • Punica, 290;
  • models, 291;
  • Homerus Latinus, 291;
  • friend of Mart. 298;
  • of Pliny the younger, 335;
  • on life of Ennius, 26;
  • imit. Virg. 163.
• Siron, 149, 150.
• Sisenna, L. Cornelius, 67;
  • foll. by Sall. 129;
  • by Tac. 346.
• Sophocles,
  • imit. by Pacuv. 36;
  • by Accius, 57;
  • by Virg. 161;
  • by Sen. 253.
• Soranus, see Valerius.
• Sotadean metre, 31, 57.
• Sotion, 240.
• Stataria, 11, 46.
• Statius, see Caecilius.
• Statius, P. Papinius,
  • birth, 291;
  • poetical competitions, 292;
  • patronized by Domitian, admiration for Lucan and Virgil, 293;
  • works, 293-5;
  • imit. Virg. 163;
  • Val. Flaccus, 288;
  • friend of Lucan, 267;
  • sneered at by Mart. 298.
• Stilo, Aelius, 10, 25, 29.
• Stoicism,
  • discussed by Cic. 79 sqq.;
  • in Virg. 162;
  • Hor.’s attitude to, 173;
  • in Sen. 241, 254;
  • in Persius, 262;
  • in Lucan, 270;
  • in Aetna, 279;
  • in Juv. 325.
• Sueius, 66.
• Suessa, birthpl. of Lucilius, 59.
• Suetonius Tranquillus, C.,
  • life, 348;
  • works, 349;
  • biography of Lucan, 264.
• Sulla, 68, 129.
• Sulmo, birthpl. of Ovid, 200.
• Sulpicia, 191.
• Sulpicius, 181.
• Sulpicius Apollinaris, 18, 51.
• Syrus, see Publilius.

• Tabernaria fabula, 6, 64.
• Tacitus, Cornelius, 336;
  • birth and rank, 337;
  • reputation as an orator, 338;
  • political career, death, 339;
  • works, 340-3;
  • views, 343;
  • sources, 346;
  • his credibility, 347;
  • friend of Pliny the younger, 335;
  • imit. Sall. 132;
  • Virg. 163;
  • Pliny the elder, 285.
• Tanusius Geminus, 138.
• Tegula, Licinius, 52.
• Terentius Afer, P.,
  • date and pl. of birth, 39, 40;
  • relations with Laelius, Scipio, and Caecilius, 41-2;
  • death, 43;
  • personal appearance, 44;
  • comedies, 44;
  • prologues, representation, 49;
  • names of characters, 50;
  • arguments, prosody, views on Ter. 51;
  • imit. by Afranius, 65;
  • relations with Caecilius, 38;
  • attacks on Luscius, 39.
• Terentius, see Varro.
• Theocritus,
  • imit. by Virg. 156;
  • by Calp. Sic. 277.
• Theophrastus, imit. by Cic. 79, 82.
• Thrasea, see Paetus.
• Thucydides,
  • imit. by Sall. 132;
  • by Lucr. 123;
  • foll. by Nep. 117.
• Tiberius,
  • Tac.’s view of, 344 sqq.;
  • praised by Hor. 172;
  • by Velleius, 233;
  • by Val. Max. 235.
• Tibiae, 45, 50.
• Tibullus, Albius,
  • birth, 185;
  • rank and wealth, 186;
  • friendship with Messalla, 187;
  • relations with Delia and Nemesis, 188;
  • with other poets, 189;
  • poems, 189;
  • imit. Virg. 163;
  • friend of Ovid, 206;
  • imit. by Mart. 301.
• Ticidas, 140.
• Ticinum, birthpl. of Nepos, 113.
• Tingentera, birthpl. of Mela, 259.
• Tiro, M. Tullius, 90;
  • edits Cicero’s works, 78, 85.
• Titinius, 52.
• Titius, 181.
• Togata fabula, 6, 52, 64, 185.
• Trabea, 39.
• Trabeata fabula, 185.
• Tragicomoedia, 10.
• Tranquillus, see Suetonius.
• Trogus, Pompeius, 223;
  • followed by Val. Max. 235.
• Tucca, 154, 160.
• Tullia, 72, 80.
• Tullius, see Cicero, Tiro.
• Turpilius, 52.
• Tusculum, birthpl. of Cato, 53.

• Vacca, biographer of Lucan, 264.
• Valerius, see Catullus, Probus, Martialis.
• Valerius, writer of palliatae, 52.
• Valerius Aedituus, 65.
• Valerius Antias, 67;
  • foll. by Livy, 220.
• Valerius Cato, 133.
• Valerius Flaccus,
  • life, 234.
  • the Argonautica, 287;
  • imit. Virg. 163.
• Valerius Maximus, 234;
  • his Facta et Dicta Memorabilia, 234;
  • foll. by Juv. 325.
• Valerius Soranus, 65.
• Valgius Rufus, 180.
• Varius Rufus, L., 181;
  • friend of Virg. 154, 160;
  • of Horace, 166 sqq.
• Varro Atacinus, P. Terentius, 144;
  • imit. by Virg. 161.
• Varro, M. Terentius,
  • birth, 91;
  • military and political career, 91-2;
  • death, 93;
  • works, 93-7;
  • on chronology, 5, 6, 26;
  • on criticism, 10, 51;
  • on Sallust, 126;
  • foll. by Virg. 157, 161;
  • by Ovid, 211;
  • friend of Cic. 81, 94.
• Vatinius,
  • attacked by Cic. 76;
  • by Catull. 137;
  • by Calvus, 142.
• Vatronius, 52.
• Velleius Paterculus, C.,
  • military and civil career, 231-2;
  • his Historia Romana, 232.
• Venusia, birthpl. of Hor. 163.
• Vergilius Maro, P.,
  • name, 147;
  • parentage and education, 148;
  • evictions from farm, 149, 150;
  • friendship of Augustus, 149;
  • literary life, 151;
  • later years, 152;
  • personal appearance and character, 153;
  • minor poems, 153;
  • Bucolica, 154;
  • the separate Eclogues, 155;
  • sources, 156;
  • scenery in the Eclogues, 156;
  • Georgics, 157;
  • sources, 157;
  • political purpose, 158;
  • natural scenery, 158;
  • Aeneid, 159;
  • method of composition, 159;
  • posthumous publication, subject, why chosen, 160;
  • the Aeneas legend, 161;
  • sources of Aeneid, religion in Aeneid, 161;
  • political significance, 162;
  • influence of Virg. 163;
  • popularity of Virg. 180;
  • patronized by Pollio, 112;
  • imit. Naevius, 7;
  • Enn. 33;
  • Accius, 58;
  • Lucilius, 62;
  • Hostius, 65;
  • Bibaculus, 100;
  • Lucr. 125;
  • Catull. 140;
  • Atac. 145;
  • Hyginus, 224;
  • relations with Hor. 166 sqq.;
  • with Aemilius Macer, 182;
  • with Gallus, 183;
  • with Propert. 196;
  • imit. by Manilius, 214;
  • by Lucan, 271;
  • by Calp. Sic. 277;
  • by Val. Flaccus, 288;
  • by Silius, 291;
  • by Statius, 293;
  • by Mart. 301;
  • by Juv. 325;
  • supplemented by Colum. 258;
  • Aetna attributed to, 277;
  • quoted largely by Quint. 308;
  • half-lines in, 144.
• Verona,
  • birthpl. of Catull. 132;
  • of Aemilius Macer, 182.
• Verrius Flaccus, 224.
• Visci, 181.
• Vitruvius Pollio, 224;
  • his Architectura, 225.
• Volaterrae, birthpl. of Persius, 260.
• Volcacius, see Sedigitus.
• Volusius, 138.

• Xenophon,
  • trans. by Cic. 87;
  • foll. by Nep. 117.

• Zeno, 69.